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[A]
ANNE OF THE
INDIES (1951) [Not available on VHS
or DVD] With Jean Peters, Louis Jourdan, and Thomas Gomez.
Written by Phillip Dunne and Arthur Caesar. Directed by Jacques
Tourneur. A 20th century Fox release. ( 1/2)
Jacques Tourneur's
lavish Technicolor swashbuckler Anne Of The Indies is based
on the idea of a woman pirate named Anne who sailed in Blackbeard's
time. The names Bonny and Rackham are dropped in connection with the
men in her past, but otherwise, there are no similarities to
historical pirate Anne Bonny. There's no sign of Mary Read, no
Calico Jack, no pleading of bellies to escape the hangman's noose.
On the other hand, as nothing is known of the real Anne after her
famous trial in 1720, it would be nice to think the filmmakers were
bold and savvy enough to invent a new adventure for her after the
historical record ends. It's actually a pretty irresistible idea, if
only the movie weren't so mired in the Hollywood morality of its
day.
As played by Jean
Peters, this Anne struts around in modish culottes, and short,
fluffy '50s hair (on which her scarlet headscarf perches at a rakish
angle, like a beret, serving no practical function whatsoever). Anne
captains her own crew of cutthroats aboard the Sheba Queen,
calls herself Captain Providence after the English father she never
knew, and claims to sail for revenge against the English who
unjustly executed her brother as a pirate in Jamaica. (Heaven forbid
a woman in a '50s movie should be so undomesticated as to choose
piracy for gold and adventure, like the real Anne.) She's so
hardcore, she gives no quarter to English crews, even if they
surrender; they're all made to—yes—walk the plank.
In this version,
Anne's surrogate father, the one who taught her the trade, is Teach
himself, played by Thomas Gomez with the rascally gusto of a
favorite uncle. ("You old fraud!" is her affectionate nickname for
Blackbeard when they meet and playfully cross swords in a Nassau
tavern.) And unlike the real Anne, who apparently slept her way out
of the Carolinas and into pirate history, this Anne is unschooled in
feminine wiles. Strapping on a satin gown is torture to her
(although her make-up is always perfect), and her notions of romance
are a bit primitive. "Sea dogs," she scoffs, "they take their women
as they take their rum—by the barrel!"
Despite her tough
exterior, her naiveté makes her an easy mark for the bilgewater
spewed by Louis Jourdan as Pierre (she calls him "Frenchy"), a
French "privateersman" she finds in irons aboard a captured English
ship. He doesn't actually feed her a line; he doesn't have to. All
he has to do is look soulful and disapproving, and Anne gladly
tosses her wit to the winds. She makes him her "sailing master," and
drops everything to sail for Port Royal in pursuit of that wheezy
plot device, the other half of a treasure map. Despite the
misgivings of her first mate, Dougal (James Robertson Justice, whose
Scots burr comes and goes with the trades) and her tippling doctor,
(Herbert Marshall), who think Pierre is a spy, Anne keeps trying to
impress him with her authority, the only way she knows how to woo.
She even has a falling-out with Blackbeard over Pierre, and the
pirate captains become sworn enemies.
Jourdan is the
male equivalent of Olivia De Havilland in
Captain Blood, the snooty
conscience nagging away at the pirate protagonist. The difference
is, De Havilland eventually falls in love with Errol Flynn, and
re-evaluates her principles. Pierre's romancing of Anne is
completely dishonest; he even has a Wife in Jeopardy (prissy Debra
Paget) squirreled away somewhere, to whom he remains nobly true.
When Pierre calls Anne "the vilest-hearted she-monster that ever
came out of the sea," he seems to mean it—pretty harsh words
considering how well he's been treated. When the wife chimes in that
Anne is "a disgrace to our sex," you can't blame Anne for wanting to
maroon the pair of 'em on an unchartered isle. ("Be a man…give us a
clean death," Pierre sneers at her.) This is evidently an act of
unprecedented meanness on her part. (She used to be "clean," mutters
the doc into his tankard, but now she's "foul.") Of course, she has
a crisis of conscience and returns to the isle in time to defend the
couple from Blackbeard's murderous crew.
This is a lively
enterprise in many respects. The Technicolor is vibrant, the
production looks expensive (there's bear-wrestling— with a live
bear—in one tavern scene), and pirates are depicted with
entertaining bravura, from Gomez's flamboyant Blackbeard to a shot
of cutthroats weeping to a sentimental tavern song. Purists may
point out that the heydays of Port Royal and Nassau as pirate havens
were actually about 40 years apart, or that by the time the real
Anne survived her notorious trial, Blackbeard was already dead. None
of which would matter if the fictional alternative was grand enough
in its own right.
But the invented
storyline disappoints. There's not enough of Anne in her element on
the high seas, or sharing camaraderie with her men. As usual, a crew
of male scriptwriters assume that a woman who wears trousers and
wields a sword must be impaired, mentally (this Anne can't read), or
sexually. And, of course, she has to pay for her nonconformity with
her life. Hollywood movies would have to wait another 45 years to
depict a female pirate captain who was not only tough, but smart,
ribald, in charge of her own sex life, and gloriously
unrepentant—that would be Geena Davis in
Cutthroat Island.
[B]
BLACKBEARD
THE PIRATE (1952) [Available in VHS]
With Robert Newton, Keith Andes and Linda Darnell. Written by
Alan LeMay. Directed by Raoul Walsh. A RKO release. Not rated. 98
minutes. ( )
Two years after Robert Newton made such a splash as the
over-the-top, yet endearing pirate captain Long John Silver in Treasure
Island, Hollywood wanted more. Every tic, eye-rolling pose, and
tongue-rolling "Aarrrr!!!" of his Silver performance is
re-hashed in Blackbeard The
Pirate, a plugged doubloon of crackpot history and marginal
entertainment value in which Newton snarls again, this time as the
infamous real-life pirate captain Edward Teach, known as Blackbeard.
In the earlier film, Newton had a story, character, and dialogue
rooted in the enduring Robert Louis Stevenson classic to ground his
flamboyant performance. But as Blackbeard, he's all at sea in a
script flung together from spare parts that makes little dramatic,
much less historical sense.
Pirate fans know they're in trouble
right away when the hero of the film is Robert Maynard, in real life
the naval lieutenant who captured Teach's ship Adventure
and battled the notorious pirate to a gruesome death in hand-to-hand
combat. In the film, Maynard (played by Keith Andes, a lukewarm
slice of early '50s beefcake) is an English spy on a mission to
prove that Sir Henry Morgan is still in cahoots with his former
pirate comrades. Passing himself off as a surgeon, Maynard goes
aboard the ship of a Captain Charles Bellamy in Port Royal, Jamaica,
along with passengers Edwina Mansfield (Linda Darnell) and her
jittery maid (Irene Ryan, later Granny in The
Beverly Hillbillies). But they find the ship in the possession
of Blackbeard, who has strung up the unfortunate Bellamy from the
yards, takes the women hostage, and sets sail.
Wait a minute. Blackbeard? Morgan?
Bellamy? It's as if screenwriter Alan LeMay decided to use these
reknowned pirate names to confer an ersatz "authenticity"
on the story, then threw any other notion of historical accuracy out
the window. Of course, the real Morgan died in Jamaica 30 years
before Blackbeard was active in the Carolinas; they weren't even
contemporaries, much less partners in crime. But nobody connected
with this movie cares, and indeed it wouldn't matter if director
Raoul Walsh had concocted a rip-roaring yarn in place of strict
historical facts.
But Blackbeard
The Pirate is silly without being much fun, and way more trouble
than it's convoluted plot is worth. Maynard is after Morgan, not
Blackbeard, but is apparently trying to use Blackbeard to get to
Morgan, while Blackbeard uses hostage Edwina to lure Morgan into an
ambush. It also turns out that Edwina is Morgan's niece and was
planning to elope with Bellamy with a fortune in treasure stolen
from her uncle. Needless to say, Edwina and Maynard fall in love
("What on earth is a man like that doing in this
slaughterhouse?" she drools to her maid). Swords clash over the
bosomy female on board, insults fly ("You'd make the flesh
crawl on a squid!" Edwina exclaims to Blackbeard), and there's
rum to be drunk and treasure to be buried before the final
confrontation—in which not Maynard but Blackbeard's own crew does
him to grisly death on a deserted beach, burying him up to his neck
below the tideline where he rolls his dying eyes at the fishes as
the tide comes in.
Newton looks okay, if a trifle portly
for history's most menacing pirate, with his beard twisted into
braids and pistols stuck in his belt. But his mugging histrionics
wear thin, and there's not much else to hold our interest. William
Bendix plays the sqinting, blustering pirate sidekick/first mate
like he's just wandered in from a 3 Stooges short. Morgan's
flamboyant costumes make more of an impression than Torin Thatcher
in the role. But when all else fails, there's some amusement to be
had in the final battle at sea, watching pirate-clad extras try and
fail to swing from one ship's deck to the other.
THE BLACK PIRATE
(1926) [Available in VHS
/ DVD]
With Douglas Fairbanks, Billie Dove and Donald Crisp. Written by
Elton Thomas (Fairbanks). Directed by Albert Parker. (Not rated)
88-120 minutes. ( 1/2)
According to the strict moral code
of the silent movie era, a pirate couldn't be a hero. When Douglas
Fairbanks, the most popular actor in Hollywood, wanted to make a
pirate picture, he had to play a disguised nobleman who joins the
pirate crew for a "noble" reason—to avenge himself on
the scurvy dogs who caused his father's death. This device waters
down the impact of The Black Pirate, in which Fairbanks gets
to have all the fun of playacting the pirate life without tarnishing
his heroic image.
Make no mistake, the pirates in
this movie are a thoroughly bad lot. Once they've plundered a prize
ship, they tie up the crew and blow the ship up with the crew still
aboard. After one such encounter, survivors Fairbanks and his aged
father wash up on the beach of an uncharted island (somewhere off
the Spanish Main, the titles tell us), where the old man promptly
expires and his son vows revenge. When the pirates return to that
very island to bury their treasure (instead of spending it, like
sensible brigands), Fairbanks begs to join their company.
First he challenges their leader
(the word captain is never used) to a swordfight and wins. Then he
promises to capture their next prize single-handedly. He
accomplishes this after sneaking aboard a merchantman by climbing up
the rudder, and employing all the acrobatic stunts and energetic
swashbuckling for which Fairbanks was so famous. (It also helps
that, aside from a single watchman, the entire merchant crew is
below and oblivious.) In the most memorable stunt (perhaps the
best-remembered of Fairbanks' entire career), he climbs out on the
yard, plunges his knife into the top of the sail and slides all the
way down to the deck by the handle as the knife slices the sail in
two. Yowza! Don't try this at home, kids.
The newly designated Black Pirate
(named for his fetching outfit of musketeer boots, bloomers, and
ripped-open shirt showing plenty of cleavage) is proclaimed the new
pirate leader. But he's conflicted, brooding on the sidelines when
his colleagues set to plundering the merchant ship. He saves the
lives of the merchant crew by exhorting his fellows to keep their
ship intact for ransom. When a beautiful Princess (Billie Dove) is
discovered hiding on board, the rest of the movie is devoted to the
Black Pirate's efforts to protect her from his slavering crewmates.
This is an all-Fairbanks
production; he wrote the script (under his alias Elton Thomas) and
sketched out every shot before a director even came on board. He
revels in plundering every pirate cliché in the canon, from that
buried treasure to walking the plank. (Curiously, he uses the title
card "Marooned" to describe the hero washed ashore on that
desert island, not an exile from the pirate crew. Still, the image
of Fairbanks sitting alone and dejected on the beach looks exactly
like the famous Howard Pyle illustration.)
There are no shipboard battles
until the very end—and then the troops that come to fight the
pirates actually swim out under the ship and climb the chains to
board. The elaborate exteriors of the ships and the decks are very
impressive, especially when the pirate boats are scuttling away from
a prize, or when Fairbanks is swinging from the lines. But the ship
interiors (obviously shot on a soundstage) are a little overdone,
with enough vaulted archways, carved niches, filligreed balconies
and curving staircases to pass for a castle interior from one of
Fairbanks' previous swashbucklers—maybe Robin Hood or The
Three Musketeers.
The Black Pirate
is one of the first films ever shot in three-strip Technicolor,
but most video versions present it in black-and-white. Also, while
most sources list it as an 88-minute film, the Reel Images video I
saw runs for two hours—a wee bit too long for such a slight
storyline.
THE BLACK SWAN (1942)
[Available in VHS]
With Tyrone Power, Maureen O'Hara, Laird Cregar and George Sanders. Written by Seton I. Miller and Ben Hecht. Directed bt Henry King. A 20th Century-Fox release. Not rated. 85 minutes.
( 1/2)
A colorful antidote to the grim realities of World War II, The Black Swan is considered one of the genre classics of Hollywood's Golden Age. Based on a Rafael Sabatini story, it boasts an A-list cast (Tyrone Power and Maureen O'Hara ), a rollicking musical score by Alfred Newman, and Oscar-winning Technicolor cinematography by Leon Shamroy. Yet for me,
The Black Swan disappoints in the clichéd way the hero and heroine interact.
The story begins on the Spanish Main in the late 1690s with the return of ex-buccaneer Henry Morgan (Laird Cregar), now Sir Henry, who has just been made governor of Jamaica. Morgan is empowered to offer the King's Pardon to any English pirate who agrees to turn honest. Pirate captain Jamie Waring (Power) and his crew accept the pardon. But Captain Billy Leech (George Sanders, in a comic-opera red beard) and his men return to the sea in their pirate ship
The Black Swan.
Jamie and his first mate, Tom Blue (Thomas Mitchell) become Morgan's top lieutenants and move with him into the governor's mansion. Enter O'Hara as Lady Margaret, who is (what else?) the feisty daughter of the outgoing English governor. Beautiful, patrician and dripping with disdain, she rejects Jamie's bold romantic overtures in favor of her fiancé, a wimpy, bewigged weasel of an English nobleman.
When Leech's depredations throughout the islands threaten to topple Morgan's governorship, Morgan sends Jamie in his ship
The Revenge to capture Leech. On the way to the harbor, Jamie abducts Margaret to stop her from marrying her fiancé while he's gone. But Leech takes
The Revenge by surprise, and Jamie is forced to pretend that the bristling Margaret is his new bride and that they've come to join Leech's convoy of pirate vessels-while secretly trying to steer Leech into a trap.
Critics of the day were surprised by the level of sexual tension generated by Power and O'Hara in a genre everyone assumed was just for kids. ("Hardly for the kiddies," and "enough to make a 12-year-old's eyes pop" were typical comments in the press.) But while their banter seems pretty tame today (about to extract an unwilling kiss, Jamie tells Margaret "I always sample a bottle of wine before I buy it"), these characters now seem unpleasant and clichéd. Jamie is a swaggering lug whose insulting cocksure arrogance is supposed to be charming. Margaret is the self-righteous and prissy highborn lady who thinks all pirates are slobbering curs. (Unfortunately, Jamie is such a boor, who can blame her?)
Ben Hecht, the master of snappy screen patter, had a hand in the script, and there are humorous moments. (Sharing a cabin on Leech's ship, Jamie strings up a hammock leaving Margaret the bed and thrusts his swordpoint within reach into the overhead beam, " to repel all boarders.") But Jamie and Margaret are one-note characters; he struts like a peacock and she hurls invective at him. Yet for all her bravado, she's useless in a crisis. She frets below in her petticoats (literally), unable to help herself or anyone else when there's fighting on deck, or when Jamie and Leech are dueling to the death before her eyes.
Jamie and Margaret never show each other a side worth loving. Margaret merely capitulates to Jamie's supposed animal magnetism in time for the final clinch-despite being socked in the face and abducted against her will. Heck, it was all for her own good. This was the kind of cornpone plotline that drove me to write my own pirate story with a heroine who embraces the freedom of life aboard a pirate ship, earns the respect of the man she loves, and knows how to fight for him.
On the plus side, Laird Creger makes a magnificent Henry Morgan. He's three times the size of anybody else in the movie, suggesting Morgan's imposing presence by sheer bulk. Lurid in its brilliance, the Technicolor shows off the elaborate Restoration costumes, along with plenty of sailing ships silhouetted against red tropical sunsets. In order to have their swash and buckle it too, the filmmakers fall back on the old good pirate / bad pirate gambit of good pirates fighting for a heroic cause against evil pirates. (Heaven forbid any crew of sympathetic movie pirates should ever be caught battling a crew of King's men, their natural enemy in the real world.)
Power spends much of the movie shirtless (as movie pirates are wont to do) giving future cultural archeologists a chance to study ideas of male beefcake for the period. A youthful Anthony Quinn can be glimpsed under an eye patch roistering around as Sanders' second-in-command.
Everybody seems to be having a high old time playing dress-up in The Black Swan. It's just too bad the love story in the center is so cringe-worthy.
THE BUCCANEER
(1958) [Available in VHS]
With Yul Brynner, Charleton Heston and Charles Boyer. Written by
Jesse Lasky Jr. and Berenice Mosk. Directed by Anthony Quinn. (Not
rated) 121 minutes. ( 1/2)
This is a real curio, an adventure
yarn about a famous real-life pirate with virtually no action at
sea. In fact there's precious little yo-ho-hoing of any variety in
this landlocked saga of French "privateer" Jean Lafitte.
Yul Brynner plays the role in a fringe of dark bangs and a thin
moustache that make him look a little Dickie Smothers, but his
intense, exotic courtliness is just right. Partly out of respect for
the letter of the fledgling American Constitution, but mostly to
impress dimpled governor's daughter Inger Stevens, Lafitte teams up
with crusty Captain Andrew Jackson (Charleton Heston) to turn back
the British at New Orleans during the War of 1812.
The principal battle sequence
takes place on land with rockets and rifles, giving Lafitte's crew
little chance to show off their skill at hand-to-hand combat. The
movie's one sea skirmish takes place off-camera when a renegade
pirate captain sacks an American merchantman carrying a cargo of
gold—a raid Lafitte actually tries to prevent. We get only a few
moments of victorious pirates swigging rum and crowing over their
plunder before that killjoy Lafitte comes aboard to end the party.
He gives them all a stern talking-to, strings up their disobedient
captain, and herds the whole crew back to dry land.
Produced under the supervision of
Cecil B. DeMille (a remake of his own 1938 film of the same
material) and directed by DeMille's then son-in-law Anthony Quinn
(himself no stranger to onscreen derring-do), The Buccaneer
has some of the look if not quite the spirit of a lavish Hollywood
epic. It was obviously shot entirely on closed sound stages, but the
misty, pre-battle sets have the pearly, surrealistic quality of
air-brushed paintings, impressive even on a small video screen.
There are also some tantalizing
glimpses of Lafitte's well-appointed pirate lair in the bayou,
crammed with handsome purloined booty and furnished with a gun deck
balcony with a row of cannon trained out over the open sea. A very
young Claire Bloom is all but unrecognizable as a scrappy pirate
maid. And even when the movie occasionally falters, we still get
Charles Boyer as Lafoitte's effusive French mate Dominique You,
bringing Gallic gusto to lines like, "The code of our
brotherhood is better than all the nations lies!" and
"When a man loses everything, he still has ze sea!"
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[C]
CAPTAIN BLOOD
(1935) [Available in VHS]
With Errol Flynn, Olivia de Havilland and Basil Rathbone.
Written by Casey Robinson. Directed by Michael Curtiz. (Not rated)
119 minutes. (   )
When they talk about the golden
age of Hollywood pirate movies, this is the movie they're talking
about. Captain Blood has everything you could want in a
pirate movie. It's a lavish Warner Bros. production—shot in
glorious black-and-white—based on a rip-roaring Rafael Sabitini
novel, and it features a rousing musical score by Erich Wolfgang
Korngold and sure and spirited direction by Michael Curtiz. It's
also the movie that made little-known, 26-year-old Errol Flynn a
star.
Best of all for pirate fans, Captain
Blood dares to be bold, almost subversive, in its sympathetic
portrait of pirates themselves. The buccaneers in this movie are not
all black-hearted, cutthroat evildoers; many of them are ordinary
men who have fallen out of favor with fortune or, worse, been
victimized by gross social injustice. Such is the case of Dr. Peter
Blood (Flynn), a principled young Irish-born physician in 17th
Century England during the embattled reign of James II. One night
Dr. Blood treats a man wounded in an aborted rebellion against the
king. The next day, Blood is arrested by king's men, shipped to
Barbados and sold into slavery for the crime of treason.
In Barbados, Blood is purchased by
corrupt Colonel Bishop and sent to work in the mines, where his
compassion and doctoring skills earn him a loyal following among the
other abused slaves. He also attracts the notice of Bishop's niece,
Arabella (a dewy 19-year-old Olivia de Havilland). When a Spanish
galleon sails into port and makes free with the defenseless town,
Blood and his companions escape their chains, sneak aboard and
capture the Spanish ship, then head for the open sea—where the
legend of Captain Blood is born.
Taking up the only means of
livelihood and liberty open to them, Blood and his outlaw crew cut a
swath across the Spanish Main, plundering the ships of the wealthy
and corrupt. In one of the most exhilarating montages ever devised
onscreen, we see Blood and his crew battling one enemy ship after
another as the screen fills with the cannon smoke and the headlines:
blood. Blood. BLOOD!
Still, Peter Blood is not a bad
guy. Despite his hard feelings for James II, he's loyal enough not
to attack British shipping, confining himself to the Spanish and the
French in the role of self-made privateer. For a time he falls in
league with roguish French pirate Levasseur (the inimitable Basil
Rathbone)—until the Frenchman captures Arabella Bishop sailing
home from a visit to England. Levasseur plots to hold Arabella for
ransome and he and Blood become deadly enemies.
The youthful Flynn (so early in
his career he has not yet grown his trademark pencil-thin moustache)
commands the screen in the role that made his name synonymous with
romantic swashbuckling. He's less jaunty here than in his other
classic pirate movie, The Sea Hawk, given the more dramatic
arc of the story, but he's as stirring in the shipboard action (and
there's plenty of it) as he is soulful in the dramatic scenes. He
and the ever-elegant Rathbone are well-matched opponents,
particularly when they are duelling nose-to-nose.
Unfortunately, the lovely De
Havilland is stuck playing the standard female character in all
pirate yarns: the disapproving noble lady flouncing around in her
petticoats while the men go off and have all the fun. She's spirited
enough in her compassion for Blood the slave and her rebuke of Blood
the pirate. But women with red blood in their veins will long to see
a gutsier, less conventional heroine winning the outlaw captain's
heart. Still, for its complex characters, thoughtful plotting and
cinematic dash, Captain Blood should be number one in
everyone's pirate movie archive.
CAPTAIN RON
(1992) [Available in VHS
/ DVD]
With Kurt Russell and Martin Short. Written by Joh Dwyer and
Thom Eberhardt. Directed by Thom Eberhardt. Rated PG-13. 100
minutes. ( 1/2)
It's smooth sailing for this
predictably plotted but entirely good-natured adventure comedy about
a nice, well-behaved yuppie family who unwittingly hire the Skipper
from Hell to sail them around the West Indies on a yacht they've
just inherited. Although not a pirate movie in the usual sense, it
does offer Kurt Russell in a terrific turn as a crusty, one-eyed,
brewski-swilling seadog who's seen too many reruns of Treasure
Island. Russell has always been more fun spoofing macho beefcake
than playing it straight, and he has a high old time here.
Martin Short gives a relatively
reigned-in and likeable performance as the uptight urban dad
dreaming of la dolce vita in the islands. Mary Kay Place is
smart and sassy as the unflappable mom, and even the kids are
entertaining—especially little Benjamin Salisbury, who must be the
last innocent, non-wiseguy child actor in Hollywood. Puerto Rico
looks fabulous (standing in for several other islands, as well), and
the sail-away escapist fantasy is played to the hilt. Even some of
the slapstick gags are pretty inventive.
And while this isn't a
conventional pirate movie, look out for a running gag about
"the pirates of the Caribbean" that pays off when the
vacationing urbanites find themselves pursued by modern-day
marauders. The whole movie is more fun than you might expect—especially
if you can't afford to take a real vacation to the islands.
THE CRIMSON PIRATE
(1952) [Available in VHS]
With Burt Lancaster, Eva Bartok and Nick Cravat. Written by
Roland Kibbee. Directed by Robert Siodmak. (Not rated) 104 minutes.
(   )
Ex-acrobat Burt Lancaster's
dazzling knockabout stunt work and hearty exuberance highlight this
terrific tongue-in-cheek Technicolor costume adventure from 1952.
The story is set in the Caribbean of the late 18th
century (although it was shot in the Mediterranean), and involves an
island in revolt against colonial Spain, a corrupt diplomat, a
popular liberator, his beautiful daughter, and a shipment of illicit
guns for the rebels.
Into this charged atmosphere sails
the pirate Vallo (Lancaster) and his freewheeling crew of brigands,
who get themselves involved with the warring factions while trying
to find some decent loot to plunder. Of course, Vallo falls in love
with the liberator's daughter (Eva Bartok), setting the stage for
mutiny among his disgruntled crew. There's even a drop of sci-fi in
the mix in the person of a scientist in league with the rebels who
keeps inventing new and crazy weapons to use against the Spanish.
But all this plotting is just a
flimsy excuse to get big, brawny Lancaster into action with his
longtime circus partner, small, wiry Nick Cravat, who plays Vallo's
mute sidekick Ojo. The two of them have a high old time swinging
from the ship's rigging, spinning around flagpoles and caroming off
window ledges. Lancaster himself claims credit for staging the final
sequence, an 18-minute shipboard battle between the pirates and the
Spanish, full of jokes, delightful sight gags and rip-roaring
action.
While the tone of the movie is
lighthearted and spoofy, Lancaster obviously loves the pirate genre
and treats it with respect. His athleticism drives the movie forward
and The Crimson Pirate is an absolute treat from the first
frame to the last.
CUTTHROAT ISLAND
(1995) [Available in VHS
/ DVD]
With Geena Davis, Matthew Modine and Frank Langella. Written by
Robert King and Marc Norman. Directed by Renny Harlin. (PG-13) 123
minutes. (  )
It's a question of icons. Sure,
Renny Harlin's female pirate adventure Cutthroat Island may
be no more than a big, mindless, soulless, expensive stunt movie.
But as these things go, I'd much rather watch Geena Davis swinging
through the rigging of a pirate ship brandishing a cutlass than the
endless gunplay and speeding subway trains, buses, tanks and/or
fighter jets of most other action movies.
Cutthroat Island
will never win any dramatic awards. The dialogue is too often
strained and trite, there are far too many things blowing up and it
never occurred to any of the six (male) writers credited with the
script and story to provide any shading of character for the actors
to play in the lead roles. But with its genuinely thrilling stunts,
a rousing musical score by John Denby and its lavish, lovingly
crafted period look, it can be a heck of a lot of fun.
Davis plays Morgan Adams, the
daughter and niece of pirate captains racketing around the West
Indies in the 1660s, who has apparently grown up in the trade. When
her father, Black Harry (Harris Yulin), is dying, he turns over his
ship, The Morning Star, and her crew to Morgan, along with
his third of a map to a fortune in buried treasure on uncharted
Cutthroat Island. The other two thirds are in the possession of his
brothers, the cowardly Mordachai Fingers (George Murcell) and the
ruthless Dawg Brown (Frank Langella), captain of the Reaper,
who means to have all of the map and all of the treasure for himself
and will tolerate no interference from his upstart niece.
That's about it for plot, once
Morgan stops off at a slave auction in Port Royal to buy an educated
slave to translate the Latin on her third of the map. Her purchase
is smooth-talking con artist William Shaw (Matthew Modine), and
their reluctant alliance, sparking eventually into romance, is a
neat twist on the old ploy of the roguish pirate making off with the
genteel, well-bred lady. ("It's hard to imagine what part of
your life would require me to speak Latin," William observes,
in one of the movie's few good lines, as they race through the
streets in a stolen carriage pursued by Redcoats.)
But while Modine works hard in he
role, his personality is too lightweight and insubstantial. And he
gets no help from a generally weak script that strains for arch
witticisms at the most inappropriate moments which mostly fall flat.
Langella is terrific as Dawg, however, effortlessly evil, carelessly
physical and able to put a droll, cagey spin on his lines.
("That boy doesn't understand us, Morgan," he sighs,
preparing to duel his niece to the death, "but, then, he's not
family.")
Stan Shaw, too, has a commanding
presence as Morgan's right-hand mate, Glasspoole. He also has an
appropriately West Indian accent (unlike Davis and Modine, whose
American dialect did not exist in the 1660s). What a movie this
might have been with the charismatic Shaw in Modine's role.
Still, the movie it is offers
outrageously entertaining stunt work (on land, underwater and in the
air) and glorious period detailing, from weapons to ships'
figureheads to the ghoulish gibbeting of miscreants in the port
towns. And we get all six feet of Geena Davis, rambunctious and
vulnerable, brawling, jesting, sword-fighting and shooting her way
across the Spanish Main. Escapism shouldn't just be for guys. Girls,
too, just want to have fun.
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[F]
FINDING
NEVERLAND (2004) [Available in
DVD] With Johnny Depp, Kate Winslet,
Dustin Hoffman, and Freddie Highmore. Written by David Magee.
Directed by Marc Forster. A Miramax release. Rated PG. 101 minutes. (  1/2)
It’s
good to be a pirate. Just ask Johnny Depp. After swaggering and
goofing his way to an Oscar nomination in Pirates
of the Caribbean, he’s likely to earn a second nomination for Finding Neverland. As author James. M. Barrie, Depp gets to dress up
in eyepatch and hook as an early prototype of his Captain Hook to
play pirates with a tribe of fatherless boys. It’s a charming
fantasia on the real-life events that inspired Barrie to write his
masterpiece Peter Pan, and
a gentle meditation on the value of play in coping with the harsh
realties of life.
Working
from a script by David Magee (adapted from the Allan Knee play The
Man Who Was Peter Pan), director Marc Forster zeroes in on the
central relationship of Barrie’s life: his friendship with the
five Llewellyn-Davies brothers he met one day in Kensington Park, to
whom he eventually became legal guardian. Facts are fudged for the
sake of economy—onscreen, the boys’ father is already dead when
Barrie meets them (in life, he befriended the entire family), and
the number of brothers is reduced to four. But the movie makes a
valid attempt to explore the sense of conspiratorial innocence with
which the troubled writer bonded with the tragedy-haunted brothers.
In
1903, expatriate Scot Barrie (Depp), a popular playwright with a
string of hits, is sweating out the opening night of his tepid new
comedy on the London stage. His conviction that the play is
“bull’s pizzle” is confirmed at the lukewarm politeness that
greets him at the cast party and the grumbling of his producer,
American impresario Charled Frohman (a wryly funny Dustin Hoffman).
Like a well-behaved but distracted child, he confounds the attempts
of his pretty wife Mary (Radha Mitchell), a former actress, to steer
him into useful social contacts; correct and polite, the childless
couple are emotionally adrift, retiring to separate bedrooms at
night.
Strolling
in the park with his big shaggy dog, Barrie encounters four
exuberant brothers: George, the eldest, Peter (Freddie Highmore),
the most mistrustful of adults, cocky Jack, and little Michael,
imprisoned under a bench for the crime of being the youngest. Their
newly-widowed young mother, Sylvia Llewellyn-Davies (Kate Winslet,
frazzled, windblown and exquisite) apologizes for her sons, but
Barrie is enchanted and a fast friendship is born.
The
movie is delightful in conveying the imaginative fancy with which
Barrie views the world, rendered by Forster with either glistening
awe (like the Neverland brewing in Barrie’s head), or charmingly
gimmicky stagecraft. When the boys jump up and down on their beds,
Barrie imagines them all flying out the nursery window. Dancing his
huge dog around the park, he exhorts the boys to see the creature as
a dancing bear, a vision Forster creates in a circus ring full of
frolicking clowns surrounded by a painted audience. When they play
pirates, the ship’s deck is realistic, and Barrie, the boys, and
Sylvia are piratically garbed, but the undulating painted ocean and
leaping shark are cardboard. (When doubting Peter refuses to take a
suitable alias, Barrie’s pirate captain sentences him to walk the
plank “for lack of an interesting pirate name.”
But
even as Barrie completes Peter
Pan, and Frohman mounts and rehearses it (“Dogs, fairies,
pirates; it’s a play for puppets!” the producer carps), the real
world intrudes. Scandalous talk about Barrie and Sylvia—and Barrie
and the boys—threaten their reputations, to the outrage of
Sylvia’s grimly proper mother (the regal Julie Christie). The
Barries’ marriage deteriorates further. And Sylvia develops one of
those persistent movie coughs that can only mean one thing, forcing
her boys closer to the brink of painful adulthood.
The
film doesn’t delve too deeply into the peculiarities of Barrie’s
real life. Literally stunted by the traumatic death of a brother
when he was 12, Barrie stood barely five feet tall, could not grow
facial hair, and is believed to have been incapable of a mature sex
life. (Certainly not with his wife, although their estrangement in
the film is never explained). And for all his longing for the
imagined innocence of childhood, Barrie’s vision of Neverland and
the “heartless” children
who rule there (especially in his novelization Peter
And Wendy, written seven years after the play) is much more dark
and ambivalent than portrayed here. But this isn’t a biography of
Barrie; it’s about the alchemy of art and imagination trumping
reality to liberate the human spirit.
To
their credit, the filmmakers don’t attempt to romanticize
Barrie’s friendship with Sylvia into a love affair. Winslet’s
radiant Sylvia clearly adores the attention the writer lavishes on
her boys, and she’s spirited enough to enter into their games.
(“May I take your hat?” she deadpans when Barrie arrives for tea
in a feathered Indian headdress.) She’s the heart of the story,
and when it’s time for her to leave it, she’s given one of the
loveliest exits ever filmed. Depp combines weary intelligence and a
wistfully innocent demeanor with an impish sense of fun. The wrong
actor could have scuttled the whole precarious enterprise, but
Depp’s winsome gravity is absolutely right.
FRENCHMAN'S CREEK
(1944) [Available in VHS]
With Joan Fontaine, Arturo de Cordova and Basil Rathbone.
Written by Talbot Jennings, Directed by Mitchell Leisen. (Not rated)
112 minutes. (  )
More than any of the other pirate
movies I devoured in my formative years, this is the one that made
me want to sit down and write my own pirate story. Based on the
Daphne du Maurier novel, the story proceeds from an unapologetically
female viewpoint and dares to propose that a woman of any spirit
might find it much more rewarding to ally herself to an audacious
pirate outlaw than submit to the boring conventional morality of
mainstream society.
Joan Fontaine stars as Lady Dona
St. Columb, a bored young 17th Century noblewoman stuck
in London with her fatuous husband and his sleek, insinuating
companion, Lord Rockingham (Basil Rathbone). To dodge Rockingham's
advances, she packs up her two young children and goes home to the
family estate on the Cornish coast. There she learns that a
notorious French pirate has been using a secluded creek on her
property as a home base from which to launch raids on shipping in
the channel.
Soon enough, Lady Dona and the
Frenchman (Arturo de Cordova) come face to face. She tries to stick
up for the moral principles of her class, but nevertheless she finds
herself attracted to the well-spoken, philosophical Frenchman and
the freedom of his outlaw lifestyle—a freedom denied to her.
Instead of betraying his whereabouts, she becomes his ally,
protecting him from her neighbors. As the bond between them grows
stronger, she eagerly dons a boy's disguise and joins him in one of
his escapades. When her husband and the sinister Rockingham arrive
to put a stop to these local piracies, the emotional stakes rise for
the conflicted Lady Dona.
Seeing the movie again more
recently, I'm much more aware of its flaws. Fontaine is too cool and
patrician as the heroine; she seems to be playing a game of piracy,
without the heat and guts of a woman prepared to abandon everything
for love. And she's quite unbelievable in her boy's disguise,
complete with '40s jet-propelled bosom and glamour make-up. De
Cordova, a New Yorker of Mexican heritage, plays the Frenchman with
a nebulous, romantic-sounding accent that's not specific to any
particular country. He looks great in his long dark curly wig and
has oodles of superficial charm but he lacks the complexity a more
seasoned, serious actor might have brought to the part.
And of course the movie suffers
from its moralistic Hollywood ending—quite unlike the book—where
Lady Dona returns to her loathsome husband for the sake of her
children instead of running off with the pirate like any sensible
woman. (Hell, she could take the kids with; they'd probably love
it!)
Nevertheless, the idea of a woman
participating in skullduggery as a kind of foreplay by which she and
a courageous outlaw earn each others' love is a powerful one,
however watered-down it is by the film's finale. From bored society
matron neglected by her foolish husband, she grows into a formidable
woman with the chutzpah to risk her life in a dangerous ruse,
fend off and kill a would-be rapist and flee to the forbidden
sanctuary of the ship with the lover of her choice. This is strong
stuff and it stays with you after the movie's shortcomings fade
away.
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[H]
A
HIGH WIND IN JAMAICA (1965) [Available in DVD]
With Anthony Quinn, James
Coburn, and Deborah Baxter. Directed by Alexander Mackendrick. Not
rated. 104 minutes. (  )
This
is an extremely interesting artifact in the pirate movie genre. Not
a swashbuckler, nor by any means romantic, it's more of a
psychological drama about the supposed natural innocence of children
vs. the supposed natural cruelty of pirates. Based on the 1929
literary novel by Richard Hughes, the movie is slightly softer and
less chilling than the book, and includes a few odd, Hollywood
flourishes, but it's still an intriguingly different take on pirate
movies.
The
story is set somewhere in the Victorian era, long after the
"Golden Age" of piracy. After a hurricane devastates much
of their family's Jamaica sugar plantation, the five young Thornton
children are shipped homeward for the safety of England—along with
two Hispanic Creole siblings from a neighboring family. But their
ship is waylaid by pirates near the Windward Passage (off Cuba).
While their ship is being looted, the children have the run of both
vessels, and when the pirate schooner departs, the children are all
on board.
Anthony
Quinn plays the pirate captain, Chavez, who's distressed to find his
ship overrun with "the kids," as he insists on calling
them. (Would anyone in the Victorian era use this expression?
Especially someone who doesn't know that much English?) But they
bring out something paternal in Chavez, who tries to look after them
and shield them from the worst excesses of his crew—who come to
fear that having children aboard is "mala suerte" (bad
luck). The children, however, while prim about minor things (like
speaking the word "drawers" aloud), adapt to the pirate
life aboard ship with easy amorality.
In
particular, the girl Emily (Deborah Baxter), who's about ten, and
from whose viewpoint most of the story proceeds, absorbs and accepts
everything and forges a bond with Chavez. As crusty old rogue Chavez
softens, even risking mutiny, to play nursemaid to "the
kids," pragmatic little Emily proves steely enough to
kill—and willing enough to let Chavez take the rap when
authorities from the real world intervene, protected by her youth
and "innocence."
Of
course the story is more textured in the book, but the sheer
audacity of it still fascinates onscreen. (Especially with the cast
of utterly composed, Village
Of The Damned-type English child actors.) The details of
shipboard life and piracy of that era feel correct: when Chavez and
his crew attack the merchant ship, they lock the kids in the
deckhouse, motion them to get down, then shoot harmlessly through
the upper part of the deckhouse to terrorize the captain into
telling them where his money is hidden. And it's refreshing that a
crew of largely Hispanic pirates actually speak Spanish throughout
the film.
Which
doesn't mean the movie is exactly accurate. James Coburn, god love
him, is on board as Chavez's American first mate, a handy device for
getting a lot of the Spanish dialogue repeated in English for his
benefit. (There are no subtitles, to intensify the strangeness of
the pirates' life for the children.) But no attempt is made to fit
Coburn into the period, with his long Beatle bangs, his killer grin
of perfect teeth, and a striped jersey apparently left over from
Kirk Douglas' wardrobe in 20,000
Leagues Under The Sea. And one of the Creoles, a pretty teenage
girl, wears a long, straight hair-do teased up into a little bun on
the crown that would not have been out of place on Carnaby Street in
1965, but is laughably anachronistic here. (And the book's subplot
about her effect on the crew and her estrangement from the younger
children is entirely absent.)
Russian-born
Lila Kedrova (who costarred with Quinn the year before in Zorba the Greek) is briefly on hand as a lusty island madam. Gert
Frobe (better known as Goldfinger)
has a tiny but crucial cameo as the captain of a Dutch merchant
ship. This is the kind of window-dressing Hollywood compels
filmmakers to add to beef up the box office. But despite all this
monkeying around, with the story's essential edges softened and its
complexities glossed over, A High Wind In Jamaica can be eerily effective.
HOOK
(1991) [Available in VHS
/ DVD]
With Robin Williams, Dustin Hoffman, Bob Hoskins and Julia
Roberts. Written by Jim V. Hart and Malia Scotch Marmo. Directed by
Steven Spielberg. (PG) 141 minutes. ( 1/2)
I was prepared to get a big kick
out of Steven Spielberg's mega-budget update of the Peter Pan story,
in which flamboyant pirate Captain Hook plays such a pivotal role.
And I was not exactly disappointed. Dustin Hoffman brings hilarious
brio and vitality to the role of Hook, complete with long curly
Charles II wig and gap-toothed Terry-Thomas sneer. No less effective
is the charming performance as a grown-up Peter Pan delivered by
co-star Robin Williams (who has always had a touch of Pan about
him).
But instead of standing back and
letting these two pros do their stuff, Spielberg does his best to
scuttle the project with the kind of ham-fisted sentimentality that
mars so many of his films of the '80s and '90s. What's amazing is
that despite this gooey "Spielberg touch," the good ship Hook
manages to stay afloat.
There are enough wonderful moments
to make Hook well worth seeing—although not quite enough to
justify its two-hour and twenty-minute length. The intriguing plot
supposes that the perennially 13-year-old Peter came back to London
sometime in the 1960s to visit his old playmate Wendy and decided to
stay. After entering an orphanage supervised by the now elderly
Wendy, Peter was adopted by American parents and has now become a
stressed-out 40-year-old yuppie married to Wendy's granddaughter
Moira (Caroline Goodall), and too busy for his own kids, Jack and
Maggie.
While the Neverland of Peter's
protracted childhood induced runaway kids to forget their parents,
living in the grown-up world has made Peter forget the boy he was; Peter
Pan is just a kids' fairy tale to him. When the family goes to
London to visit "Granny Wendy" (the regal Maggie Smith),
and she greets him on the stairs with her signature salutation,
"Hello, Boy," Peter doesn't get it—and it's
heartbreaking. He's lost his memory and his sense of magic.
But not for long. Hook and his
scurvy crew abduct Peter's kids in hopes of luring him back to
Neverland for a final showdown. The fairy Tinkerbell (Julia Roberts,
in a breathless performance employing her entire arsenal of toothy
grins) sprinkles pixie dust on the bewildered Peter and hauls him
back to Neverland—where Hook despairs over what's become of his
once-worthy adversary. But Tink promises to get Peter in shape in
three days for a duel that will decide the fate of the children.
This is where the script starts
getting flaccid. There are some lively scenes of Hook trying to
steal the kids' affection away from their absentee father, aided by
his devoted but frazzled first mate, Mr. Smee (the delightful but
underused Bob Hoskins). For one thing, young Jack teaches the crew
baseball, and when the pirates play ball and a runner is "dead
on second," he's really dead.
But concurrent scenes of Peter
trying to regain the magic of his youth, the heart of the movie, are
shapeless and out of control. Essentially, the cynical Peter (he
calls Tink "a firefly from Hell" and the Lost Boys
"some kind of Lord Of The Flies preschool") must
learn four lessons: to believe in magic and his own identity, to
learn how to play, to use his imagination, and to think one happy
thought that will enable him to fly. But the process takes forever,
with each lesson taking up its own overlong sequence. (The
"play" lesson, for instance, involves a duel of gross-out
insults and a food fight.) And every single one of Peter's
many epiphanies is punctuated by long lingering close-ups of the
faces of the dewy-eyed Lost Boys (who have become a sort of Equal
Opportunity street gang with black and Hispanic members who ride
skateboards and call Peter "Pan the Man.")
This works once, when the littlest
Lost Boy manipulates the distressed Peter's face into a smile and
chirps, "Oh there you are, Peter!" But after Spielberg
uses the same shot of beaming Lost Boy faces for about the 147th
time, you resent having your emotions squeezed through a garlic
press and start to root for the pirates to wipe the kids out. By the
time Peter is ready to say goodbye to everyone he has ever known in
Neverland (think of the end of E. T. with thirty kids instead
of three), you're ready to have Spielberg keel-hauled.
Neverland looks terrific, with its
three romantic moons. And the bustling wharf where Hook's ship
docks, crowded with colorful lowlife, makes you wish you were there.
If there's a disappointing lack of natural light and sea air aboard
Hook's obviously stagebound ship, chalk it up to the fact that all
the action takes place in port.
The spirited cast gives its all,
including entertaining cameos by David Crosby and a bearded Glenn
Close as pirates and Phil Collins as a deadpan police inspector. And
despite some odd moments (there's a weird scene in which Tink
suddenly grows to human size, which raises more questions about the
nature of fairies than it can answer), Hook is in many ways a
work of sustained enchantment. If only Spielberg didn't feel he had
to keep blasting home his point with a cannonade.
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[I]
THE ISLAND
(1980) [Available in VHS]
With Michael Caine, David Warner and Angela Punch McGregor.
Written by Peter Benchley. Directed by Michael Ritchie. Rated R. 114
minutes. ( )
At first glance, The Island
seems to have an even chance of being good. Stars Michael Caine and
David Warner are both marvelous actors who are always worth
watching, even though each has appeared in his share of turkeys. And
while director Michael Ritchie has had his ups and downs, he's also
made such offbeat and amusing films as The Candidate and Smile.
Peter Benchley's script, adapted
from his own novel, is an unknown factor; Benchley seems to have run
out of stories to tell very quickly after (or perhaps during) Jaws.
But the kernel of the plot is enough to delight the heart of any
latter-day pirate fancier or re-enactor, turning as it does on a
race of authentic pirate descendants whose lifestyle has remained
unchanged and untouched by civilization for 300 years surviving into
the present day on an unchartered Caribbean island.
But The Island has nothing
to do with the classic swashbuckling genre. Instead, it's a
grueling, mean-spirited exploitation chiller in the vein of the
bloody, shock-mongering Friday the 13th series and
all its unholy spawn. That so many talented people and intriguing
ideas go down with the ship ought to be a hanging offense.
Caine plays a reporter about whom
we know very little, including where he lives, what kind of
publication he writes for, and whether he's respectable or a hack.
All we know is that he's divorced, has a 12-year-old son, and is
obsessed over the fact that many small pleasure craft have
disappeared in a certain vicinity of the Caribbean. With very little
plan of attack, he jets to Florida with his petulant son (Jeffrey
Frank), charters a plane that crash-lands on remote Navidad Island,
and is soon in the grubby hands of a pack of 17th Century
cutthroats whose ancestors were contemporaries of Blackbeard.
Warner plays the leader of the
pirate gang, which survives by boarding and plundering stray
pleasure boats and killing or kidnapping the crews. Warner takes a
liking to the boy, whose resistance he tortures and brainwashes away
in preparation for raising him as his own son and heir. Meanwhile,
Angela Punch McGregor as a tough young woman of the tribe who has
lost her mate spares Caine, whom she keeps chained in her hut for
stud service. After 300 years, the bloodline has become "…inbred,
scrofulous and diseased." Strong young children and healthy
adult males with active sperm counts are as prized as plundered rum
and cigarettes.
It should be possible to make a
compelling or entertaining adventure yarn out of all of this. (Or at
least have some riotously campy fun with the material.) But this
movie opts for none of the above. We get no sense of what must be
the fascinating rituals of the pirates' existence. Instead the
unimaginative plot is a grim series of escape attempts punctuated by
pirate attacks of the most grisly violence. Besides detailed
Technicolor close-ups of knives, axe-blades, arrows and bullets
plunging into human flesh, we're treated to clever torture sequences
like the one in which the gang holds down McGregor and sticks a live
jellyfish up under her shift. (Benchley is big on torturing nubile
young women; you'll recall the fresh chicken blood dripped over
Jacqueline Bisset's naked torso in The Deep.)
Worse, the inept plot makes no
sense, even by its own cheesy standards, and unanswered questions
abound. The miracle of 300 years of regeneration within so small and
"diseased" a community is never really explained. Why do
they all speak in a coy, Angloid dialect that sounds like something
out of One Million Years BC? 17th Century England
was not exactly the Dark Ages. Why is McGregor the only healthy
woman, and as such, why isn't she accorded some respect or mated
with the son-hungry chief? And why do her motivations toward Caine
keep zig-zagging around? She seems to attack or defend him
indiscriminately, whenever the feeble storyline needs juicing up.
To top it all off, the film has no
moral viewpoint of its own. It seems to want to drive home the point
that real-life pirates were a slimy, cretinous, bloodthirsty lot,
not the romantic swashbucklers of legend. Yet the savagery of Warner
and his crew is no more vicious than the hail of machine gun fire
with which Caine slaughters them all in the grand finale —and both
are treated with equal lip-smacking indulgence by Ritchie.
The charming Caine is given
nothing more to enact beyond a tedious tight-lipped stoicism. And
Warner, potentially the most fascinating character, is reduced to
the single dimension of a stock villain. In short, The Island
is an unalloyed disaster, traitorous to the talents involved and
insulting to its own audience.
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[M]
MASTER
AND COMMANDER: THE FAR SIDE OF THE WORLD [Available in DVD
and VHS]
With Russell Crowe
and Paul Bettany. Written by Peter Weir and John Collee. From the
novels by Patrick O'Brian. Directed by Peter Weir. A 20th
Century Fox release. Rated PG-13. 128 minutes. (  1/2)
Fans of historical novelist Patrick O'Brian have been waiting
forever for someone to make a movie from his Napoleonic War-era
seafaring tales. Peter Weir's sweeping adventure Master
And Commander: The Far Side Of The World may not be everything
an O'Brian fan could possibly want. But Weir's film is utterly
masterful in depicting the rigors of working a ship at sea, above
and below decks, in every hour of the day and night, and the
orchestrated chaos of battle at sea. No other film comes to mind
that so realistically captures the details of shipboard life, what
O'Brian once referred to as the drama of 200 men shut up together in
a wooden box out in the middle of the ocean.
Weir and co-scriptwriter John Collee
have cobbled together a storyline from different books in O'Brian's
popular Aubrey-Maturin series. The books feature bluff Captain Jack
Aubrey of the Royal Navy, whose skillful seamanship has earned him
the nickname "Lucky Jack," and his friend and ship's
surgeon Dr. Stephen Maturin, a brilliant Irish-Catalan physician,
naturalist, and spy (but a hopeless lubber when it comes to nautical
terminology and maneuvers). Their evolving friendship kept the
series afloat for 20 books. Weir's film can only hint at the depth
of that friendship, but the performances of Russell Crowe (in many
ways an ideal Jack) and Paul Bettany (a perfectly serviceable
Stephen) give Weir's episodic narrative its backbone.
In 1805, Jack and his crew aboard the
28-gun warship Surprise are off the north coast of Brazil with orders to capture or
destroy the French privateer Acheron,
en route to wreak havoc with the English whaling fleet in the
Pacific. Just after dawn, the French ship appears like a phantom out
of the fog and nearly decimates the Surprise
before Jack concocts a brilliant defensive maneuver that keeps her
afloat until the Acheron
disappears again into the fog. Instead of limping home, the outraged
Jack decides to refit the ship at sea and continue in pursuit of his
orders.
The
Surprise endures a
horrific typhoon while rounding Cape Horn, and then a sweltering
calm in the Pacific. The crew fears their adversary is supernatural,
and designate Hollom (Lee Ingleby), a hapless 30-year-old
midshipman, as a "Jonah" souring their luck. Stephen
suggests Jack's dogged pursuit of the Frenchman is a matter of
"pride." When Jack wonders why their French opponent is so
obsessed, Stephen replies, "He fights like you, Jack."
This ongoing conflict between duty,
conscience, and leadership is the only dramatic arc in the story.
What keeps viewers enthralled is the visceral experience of being on
that ship—the subdued music of creaking lines, groaning wood, and
tolling bells, the oppressively cramped quarters below decks, the
cannons nicknamed "Jumping Billy" or "Sudden
Death." Except for a glorious time-out on the Galapagos Islands
(shot on location), the entire movie takes place at sea, and we feel
the day-to-day camaraderie, tedium, exhilaration and raw nerve of
the crew. The storm is thrilling and terrifying, the battles
brilliantly fought timber-crunching infernos. Weir doesn't go in for
cheesy fx explosions; in
these battles, cannonballs rip decks, masts and men into splintering
pulp, but they don't blow up on contact.
From the first book in the series, Master
And Commander, Weir borrows the scene of the brain operation
Stephen performs on a crewman that endears him to the men—who
watch with awed, ghoulish
fascination. The Jonah subplot and the chase around the Horn are
lifted very loosely from the tenth book, The
Far Side Of The World (although in the book it was 1812 and the
privateer was American). There is no mention of Stephen's work as an
undercover intelligence agent, nor of Jack's penchant for indulging
his "animal spirits" (but for a single flirtatious glance
exchanged with a South American beauty).
With
blond, unruly hair, Crowe is the perfect body type for Jack, beefy
from over-indulgence of wine and food, but physical enough to run up
the rigging. Crowe's natural authority and Puckish smile also serve
the captain well. (Recovering a young midshipman from a dangerous
decoy mission, he quips, "Now tell me that wasn't fun.")
Bettany is a bit too pink and fair for dark, sallow, saturnine,
"ill-looking" Stephen, yet Bettany captures the doctor's
detached, questing intellect, as well as his cold-blooded
competence in the sickroom.
The
cast is wholly believable as a ship's crew; standouts include James
D'Arcy as energetic First Lieutenant Pullings, Mix Pirkis as
angelic, surprisingly hardy young midshipman Lord Blakeney, Max
Benitz as teenage midshipman Calamy, and David Threlfall as Jack's
grumbling steward Killick. ("Never a tune you could dance
to," he carps, as Jack and Stephen tune up for their nightly
fiddle and cello duets.) The dialogue sometimes lapses into
conventional patriotism ("This ship is England!"), but is
most often crisp and illuminating. There's so much of the captain's
blood in the woodwork of the Surprise, says one crewman, they're practically relations. When
Stephen wonders how he can repay Jack for saving his life, Jack
tells him to "name a shrub after me. Something prickly and hard
to eradicate."
There
are no actual pirates in this one, but the devastating broadsides,
desperate nautical maneuvers and bloody hand-to-hand combat are
highly piratical in nature (and better yet, historically accurate).
Diehard O'Brian fans may find nits to pick, but no one can deny that
Weir has made one of the most exciting seagoing movies ever.
MUPPET TREASURE ISLAND
(1996) [Available in VHS
/ DVD]
With Kermit the Frog, Miss Piggy and Tim Curry. Directed by
Brian Henson. Rated G. 96 minutes. (  )
Set sail for delightful silliness
on the high seas as Jim Henson's Muppets take on the classic Robert
Louis Stevenson pirate adventure Treasure Island. Even though
the pirates here are ostensibly the villains, they're still as
brave, brawly and uproarious a crew as ever took to the seas in this
right lively piece of buffoonery.
Newcomer Kevin Bishop is sweet and
engaging as the Cornish lad Jim Hawkins. (But hit the decks when he
starts singing—yes, this is a musical.) When he finds a pirate
treasure map at his mother's inn, Jim soon runs afoul of the
notorious but lovable Long John Silver (the wicked and wonderful Tim
Curry) and his cutthroat crew. Singing, mugging, wiggling his
eyebrows and cutting loose with that insinuating, deep-throated
Frank N. Furter chortle, Curry is an absolute joy and not to be
missed.
The Muppets are hilarious, as
always. In this version, Kermit the Frog plays the role of good
Captain Smollett, whose ship is taken over by Silver's gang so they
can sail off to the secret island in their search for the treasure.
Of course, Kermit is mercilessly vamped by Miss Piggy as "Benjamina
Gunn," a jungle temptress marooned on the island who's become
the queen of a tribe of unruly warthogs.
But the Muppet pirates are the
most fun. Roll-call among the pirate crew is worth the price of
admission; in addition to Long John Silver, we get Short Stack
Stevens, One-Eyed Jack, Black-Eyed Pea, and Wall-Eyed Pike. (Not to
mention Old Tom, Real Old Tom, and Dead Tom—a skeleton in pirate
drag, complete with cutlass and earring.) Musical numbers featuring
the entire Muppet ensemble are actually pretty funny. And watch out
for the scene-stealing Polly, Long John's talking, shoulder-perching
lobster, whom he fondly calls, "as fine a crustacean as a man
could ever want!" Good, clean, silly fun for all.
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[N]
NATE AND HAYES
(1983) [Available in VHS]
With Tommy Lee Jones, Michael O'Keefe and Jenny Seagrove.
Written by John Hughes and David O'Dell. Directed by Ferdinand
Fairfax. (PG) 100 minutes. ( )
In the 1840s, steamship travel is
bringing an end to the era of wooden sailing ships. But Captain
Bully Hayes (Tommy Lee Jones), the "last of the pirates,"
isn't giving up without a fight.
Trouble is, while everyone (Hayes
included) keeps calling him a pirate, we never see Hayes engaged in
much piratical activity. In a prologue that seems more Indiana Jones
than Captain Blood, Hayes and his crew journey inland to deliver a
cache of guns to a tribe of "anti-colonialist" Pacific
Islanders, then run for their lives when the island queen
double-crosses them. ("They used to be honest," laments
Hayes. "They've been exposed to western business
practices," observes his mate.)
In the flashback that makes up the
body of the story, Hayes is making an honest enough living ferrying
young American missionary Nate Williamson (Michael O'Keefe) and his
luscious bride-to-be Sophie (Jenny Seagrove) to their island mission
in the South Seas. When the truly nasty Aussie cutthroat Pease (Max
Phillips) rounds up the islanders for slaves and abducts Sophie (not
for the expected reason, but to use her as a human sacrifice!),
Hayes and Nate go into action to get her back—not for profit, but
for love.
Hayes sails with the obligatory
(and highly entertaining) multi-national crew: a white-haired Scots
mate, a little Cockney, a silent Chinese swordsman (a hypnotic
performer named Pudji Waseso who steals every scene he's in), and a
pegleg whose peg is a human leg bone attached at the knee with a
skull. And while Seagrove spends half the movie playing the
white-gowned damsel-in-distress, she gets to shoot and swim and
fight and scheme along with the boys in the last reel.
The only seagoing action comes at
the end. Hayes and his crew in Pease's stolen piratical schooner
out-maneuver and outfox a lumbering armored German steamer with a
swivel gun the size of a Sherman tank. They manage this feat the
old-fashioned way; they play dead until the steamer gets close
enough to board.
The movie is fast-paced and
spirited enough, and Jones has charisma up the wazoo. But like so
many self-conscious modern swashbucklers it's all a little arch and
campy, with too many coy "excuse me"s and corny puns as
the heroes battle their way through the enemy ranks. The final
insult is the comic opera German warship commander, a graduate of
the Col. Klink school of sitcom villainy.
Modern film-makers seem to think
you can only do this sort of picture with a lot of high-tech
explosive action and sniggering jokes. They don't realize that the
pirate movie genre is like a vintage wooden sailing ship; it can
perform splendidly, but you have to treat it with respect.
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[O]
OLD IRONSIDES
(1926) [Available in VHS]
With Charles Farrell and Wallace Beery. Written by Dorothy
Arznar, Walter Woods and Harry Carr. Directed by James Cruze. (Not
rated) 109 minutes. (  1/2)
Forget about any silly prejudice
you might have against silent movies where you have to read the
dialogue onscreen. The action in this busy adventure saga is so
brisk and exciting, and so full of the briny spirit of seafaring
life, you can almost smell the salt.
The star of the story is the U. S.
S. Constitution, a "frigate of stout bark"
dispatched in 1804 by the fledgling American republic to suppress
the dastardly corsairs of Tripoli who were at the time in piratical
control of the Mediterranean Sea. Yes, unfortunately, the pirates
are the bad guys in this story, but the heroes must also resort to
bold piratical tactics in order to win the battle. Outside Tripoli
Harbor, under cover of darkness, Stephen Decatur tricks the corsairs
into letting his little schooner Intrepid tie up alongside
the corsairs' prize, the grounded U. S. ship Philadelphia. Out
pops Decaturs hidden crew to swarm the bigger ship and burn it out
from under her captors in fine buccaneer style.
Meanwhile the movie gets up close
and personal as the various ships' crews go about their business at
sea. The camera goes right up into the rigging as the sailors reef
the topsails, then follows them around the deck to tar the lines,
take their tricks at the wheel, and sand down the decks so they
won't slip on the blood during the battle to come.
Wallace Beery plays a crusty old
salt of dubious repute who lures farm boy Charles Farrell into a
berth on his rustbucket of a merchant ship by promising they will
soon hook up with the fabled Constitution—never dreaming
that according to the laws of fate, that's exactly where they will
be in time for the climactic battle. And very astute viewers may
spot a pre-Frankenstein Boris Karloff as a bearded corsair
guarding damsel-in-distress Esther Ralston.
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[P]
PETER PAN (1953) [Available
in VHS
/ DVD]
With the voices of Bobby Driscoll and Hans Conried. From the
play by J. M. Barrie. Directed by Hamilton Luske, Clyde Geronimi,
and Wilfred Jackson. (Not rated) 80 minutes. (  )
Ask anyone to name their favorite
fictional pirate and two names inevitably pop up. One is Long John
Silver from Treasure Island. The other is Captain Hook from Peter
Pan. Between Silver's peg leg and talking parrot and one-handed
Hook's eponymous iron appendage, these two characters set the visual
standard for a century of pirate imitators.
Silver is the top scurvy dog in
what is arguably the most influential pirate novel ever written.
(And probably the most often illustrated by the likes of genre
greats Howard Pyle and N. C. Wyeth.) But Hook sailed to prominence
on a very different vehicle. Indeed, it's the overdressed,
supercilious, cowardly comic-opera villain that is Captain Hook
who's almost—er—single-handedly responsible for the ongoing
popularity of J. M. Barrie's sentimental domestic comedy. First
produced for the London stage in 1904, Barrie's play about a tribe
of boys who refuse to grow up in a childhood dream world called
Never Never Land might have gone the way of the Dodo if not for the
presence of flamboyant, crowd-pleasing pirate chief Captain Hook,
the lovable, hissable villain who's kept generations of audiences
coming back for more.
The most memorable movie version
of Peter Pan is this 1953 Disney animated feature. The virtue
of the Disney cartoon over generations of stage productions
(including the famous ones filmed for TV starring Mary Martin) is
that Peter is drawn as a "real" boy, not an adult woman in
boy's clothes. Better yet, the animated Hook has the agility to
wring every possible laugh out of his swordplay, pratfalls and
surreal flights of fancy, along with an exaggerated cartoon visage
worthy of his every scheme— hawk's beak, a jutting chin like the
prow of a ship, quivering Salvador Dali moustache, wiggling eyebrows
with a life of their own. Factor in the juicy, overripe trilling of
Hans Conreid's vocal performance and you have one of the most
endearing pirate icons ever to sail the silver screen.
The story begins in the household
of the Darling family in London. Young teen Wendy, on the brink of
maturity, is spending her last night in the nursery with her two
younger brothers when they are awakened by a visit from the
legendary Peter Pan, the boy who won't grow up, searching for his
lost shadow. (Peter is given a sassy voice by frequent Disney child
actor Bobby Driscoll, who was 15 at the time.) Peter gets his fairy
companion Tinker Bell to sprinkle the Darling children with pixie
dust, teaches them to fly, and exhorts them to follow him to Never
Never Land where they can remain children forever.
Never Never Land is a children's
paradise where Peter presides over a tribe of Lost Boys. It's
inhabited by all the creatures kids love— mermaids and
fierce-looking Red Indians to play with, and of course, pirates. Led
by bombastic Captain Hook (who lost his hand to a hungry crocodile
who's been following him ever since), the pirates are the serpents
in the children's Eden, always plotting against them. They're more
bluster than bite, however, and Peter is always wily enough to foil
Hook's grandiose schemes. But the two of them engage in plenty of
verbal sparring along the way, as well as some lively swordfights
across the decks and up and down the rigging of Hook's pirate ship.
One could take the Freudian
approach to this material: the child's fear of puberty and the fact
that Captain Hook and Mr. Darling, the father, are traditionally
played (or in this case voiced) by the same actor. Or one could
consider Tinker Bell, pictured here as a pouty, strutting little
vixen in a skimpy chorus girl outfit who could have wandered in from
a 1930s Golddiggers movie. But for most of us, the key to Peter
Pan's enduring popularity is simple: it's the pirates.
Of course Hook is a thoroughly
benign blowhard of a villain, but he's devilish fun to watch cooking
up his crack-brained schemes. A great deal of action is staged
aboard the pirate ship and there are wonderful shots of the ship
sailing through the sky (after a mega-dose of flying pixie dust) to
take the Darling children home. Hook's co-dependent relationship
with his loyal, long-suffering first mate Mr. Smee is very funny,
and there are even a couple of lusty pirate songs sung by the whole
motley crew: "The Elegant Captain Hook," a salute to their
preening leader, and the buccaneer anthem "A Pirate's
Life" (not to be confused with "Yo Ho, Yo Ho, A Pirate's
Life For Me," theme song of Disneyland's Pirates of the
Caribbean ride). Peter Pan is often a child's first
experience with pirates, and it's one of the most memorable.
PETER
PAN (2003) [Available in
DVD
and VHS]
With Jeremy Sumpter, Jason
Isaacs, and Rachel Hurd-Wood. Written by P. J. Hogan and Michael
Goldenberg. From the books and plays of J. M. Barrie. Directed by P.
J. Hogan. A universal
release. Rated PG. 113 minutes. (  1/2)
Neverland
has never looked so lush and treacherous, nor has the subtext of
incipient sexual longing ever been so prominent as in the new Peter Pan, P. J.
Hogan's Freudian take on the J. M. Barrie childhood classic. Hogan
skillfully revives Barrie's original concept of the story (before it
was sanitized by generations of productions by the likes of Disney
and Mary Martin) as a coming-of-age tale about a girl poised to
leave the nursery facing the terror and allure of womanhood—and
the fantasy boy who temporarily seduces her back to the world of
make-believe.
As
Peter, the boy who won't grow up, Hogan dares to cast authentic boy
Jeremy Sumpter (12 years old when the film was shot). Androgynous
and feral, with his tousled hair and unsettling coquette's smile,
Sumpter's Peter combines irritating boyish bravado with hormonal
confusion as dense as Wendy's own; he doesn't know what he really
wants when he brings Wendy to Neverland as the Lost Boys' surrogate
mother. Young newcomer Rachel Hurd-Wood is a ripe and trembling
Wendy, who loves to play pirates in the nursery with her two younger
brothers and fears the grown-up world of propriety and marriage. Yet
when Peter appears at her window and offers to teach her "to
fly! To ride the wind's back!" she's expecting something more
than childhood games.
When
Peter can't or won't understand what she wants of him, Wendy dallies
with an even more ambivalent and unstable romantic object—Captain
Hook (Jason Isaacs). Wendy is "not afraid, but entranced"
by "the dark figure that had haunted her dreams." Isaacs'
superb Hook is no comic buffoon. Psychopathic enough to gut one of
his own crewmen with his hook, or blast a pistol ball through
another for speaking out of turn, he's also a raging wit, vain of
his own erudition, amusing himself with jokes no one else can grasp.
("Split my infinitives," he mutters when a battle starts
to turn against him.) Exulting in his own malice, he breathes a
death knell into the ear of a fairy bystander ("I don't believe
in fairies,' he sneers), and flicks the desiccated body aside like a
dead fly.
Wheedling
and manipulative, Hook seduces Wendy's vibrant imagination by
telling her Peter can never love because he's "just a
boy," and offering her a place in his crew. In the climactic
duel with Peter, Hook throttles some pixie dust out of Tinkerbell,
and cries with menacing rapture, "Hook flies! And he likes
it!" (For the prerequisite "happy thoughts"
he needs to stay airborne, he thinks of "killing,
choking…Black Death…") Turning to psychological warfare, he
taunts Peter with a vision of the soon-to-be-grown-up Wendy, where
"there is another in your place—and he is called
husband." Peter retaliates with the bitter truth that Hook is
"old and alone."
Isaacs
revitalizes Hook with dark comedy and menacing brio. ("Silence,
puling spawn!" he roars at the captured kids.) Yet there's a
poignant underpinning: the poison he concocts from his own tear is a
toxic brew of "malice, jealousy, and disappointment." The
beauty of Isaacs' textured performance is that it invites us to
ponder the tragedy of a grown-up Hook trapped forever in Peter's
eternal childhood.
The
look of Neverland is splendid, with its verdant forests, blooming
tropical foliage, and a Maxfield Parrish color palette of sky-blue,
gold, and vermilion. A thousand shimmering fairies dance in the
wood, and lift the pirate ship into the sky. For laughs, look for
the parrot with the peg leg. And when Peter leads the Darling
children into the London sky, they leave the atmosphere and enter
deep space, careening between planets and stars before zeroing in on
Neverland.
The
darker elements are just as gorgeous. Hook takes his captives to the
Black Castle, a crumbling stone ruin with giant gargoyles.
The mermaid lagoon in its dark, glittering jewel colors is a
primeval swamp of the id; the mermaids are exotic sirens with webbed
fingers and skin as silvery as their tails, who enchant the unwary
with their eerie music and drag them into the deep. Indeed, all of
Neverland seems connected to Peter's psyche as if it were a never-ending
dream. When he is away, or in despair, skies cloud over, waters
freeze, and frost covers Hook's icebound pirate ship. When Peter is
happy, summer returns.
French
actress Ludivine Sagnier brings sexy, bratty verve to Tinkerbell,
whose dialogue-free scenes are all done in comic pantomime. Veteran
actor Richard Briers is all wry, long-suffering loyalty as Hook's
mate Mr. Smee, laying out the captain's supply of wicked interchangeable
hooks, or offering guest Wendy a glass of wine. ("I'm a little
girl," she protests. "Rum, then," he agrees.)
There's
a bit too much slapstick buffoonery in London with the Darling
children, the dog Nana, their hapless father (also played by Isaacs)
and his stuffy associates at the bank. It takes Hogan too long to
set up the premise, and he takes too much time spelling out the
subtext of desire in these early scenes. (Wendy is caught in school
with a suggestive drawing.) Very young children may be upset by the
film's dark streak, and will certainly be bored by all the talk.
Still, this is a resonant and imaginative retelling of a classic
that we all thought we knew.
THE PIRATE
(1948) [Available in VHS]
With Judy Garland and Gene Kelly. From the play by S. N. Behrman.
Directed by Vincente Minelli. 102 minutes. (  )
Gene Kelly and Judy Garland team
up with director Vincente Minelli and the music of Cole Porter for
this charming musical set in the Caribbean islands during the 17th
Century. Kelly has a high old time hamming it up as an egotistical
actor named Sarafin who heads a troupe of traveling players. When
they arrive at a sleepy colonial island, Serafin falls in love with
a pretty and romantic orphan named Manuela (Judy Garland); to
impress her, he pretends to be the notorious pirate "Mack the
Black" Macoco.
But don't worry: there's a real
pirate in the story in the person of Walter Slezak as Don Pedro
Vargas, the corpulent, toad-like mayor of the island. Borrowing a
page from the book of Morgan, Don Pedro is the real Macoco retired
from the sea to become commander of the port town. He's also
betrothed to the restless Manuela, although neither she nor anyone
else in town suspects his true identity. The joke here is how
Serafin, the actor, makes so much more robust and satisfying a
pirate rogue than the overfed and stodgy "real" pirate.
None of this is what you'd call
believable, but the elaborate sets and lavish Technicolor play up
the wild surrealism of it all. And while fragile-seeming Garland is
hardly the lusty Latina spitfire you'd like to see in this role, the
movie takes off in the dance and action sequences. There's a
wonderful dance routine choreographed by Kelly for himself and the
acrobatic jazz dancing team the Nicholas Brothers. But the film is
highlighted by a dazzling dream sequence in which Kelly dances up
and down a ship's rigging in full pirate regalia, complete with a
knife in his teeth. It'll knock your socks off!
ROMAN POLANSKI'S PIRATES
(1986) [Available in VHS]
With Walter Matthau and Cris Campion. Written by Gerard Brach and
Roman Polanski. Directed by Roman Polanski. (PG-13) 117 minutes. ( 1/2)
Not exactly the "ultimate
swashbuckler" the video cassette box claims Polanski has always
wanted to make, this tongue-in-cheek shaggy seadog story has a tough
time finding the right balance between comedy and adventure. Too
much of the movie is given over to the slapstick antics of Walter
Matthau's Captain Red, a blustery old hooligan with a curdled
Cockney accent who'll do anything—foment mutiny, cut off his own
peg leg, make a meal of a boiled rat or his own shipmate—to save
his own skin. Or, more important, his treasure.
Matthau is an entertaining old
rascal but the part is written on a single bravura note, without
shading. Similarly unexplored is the relationship between Captain
Red and his sidekick, a pretty young Frenchman called the Frog (Cris
Campion). At times, Campion seems almost sullen, like an unwilling
indentured slave. At others, he loyally defends his mentor with one
hand while saving the damsel and dueling with a villain with the
other. Matthau treats him with gruff affection at times, but no real
camaraderie is ever established between them, nor any of the tension
of possible betrayal. They carry on as companions or adversaries at
any given moment for no other reason than that the script demands
it.
But the real star here is the
full-sized, full-rigged Spanish galleon Neptune that Polanski
had built for the production. Picking up the shipwrecked Captain Red
and "Froggy" at the outset of the story, the ornately
carved ship and her wide decks provide the stage for much of the
movie's action. There's a mutiny, an attempted hanging, a thrilling
rescue, and sundry other adventures, as well as the cramped daily
drudgery of sailors' work at sea.
We get plenty of opportunity to
ogle the Neptune from all sides. But the most exciting shots
are those from the viewpoint of men in small boats at sea level
gazing up in awe (or scuttling up the chains in stealth) as the huge
prow of the ship heaves into view above them, filling up the frame.
There's plenty of action at sea,
as well as a nice tough of absurdity in Matthau's dogged pursuit of
his latest treasure, a tall, unwiledy solid gold Aztec throne.
("Me frone!" he keeps calling it in his wheedling Fagin
accent.) And despite its many lapses into ennui, the cyclical
structure of the narrative ultimately makes a wry point about the
endless go-round of action and aimlessness that made up the life of
a 17th Century pirate.
PIRATES OF THE
CARIBBEAN: AT WORLD'S END
(2007) With Johnny Depp, Orlando Bloom, Keira
Knightley, Geoffrey Rush, and Bill Nighy. Written by Ted Elliott and
Terry Rossio. Directed by Gore Verbinski. A Walt Disney release.
Rated PG-13. 168 minutes. ( )
(Captain Jack Sparrow: (   )
I should learn to be careful what I wish for. In my
review of the second PotC movie, I bemoaned the excesses of
big, time-wasting slapstick comedy gags, but praised the development
of story. Now, along comes the third installment (but possibly not
the end of the series, judging from all the loose ends), Pirates
of the Caribbean: At World's End. The big, creaky slapstick
devices are cut way back—no pirates swinging in cages, no runaway
water wheels—while the story grows to enormous, epic proportions. So
why is At World's End so disappointing?
Fans who wish the
PotC movies would never end almost get their wish this time.
Clocking in at just under three hours, At World's End is so
loaded down with plot density—crosses and double-crosses, altered
alliances, a supporting cast of thousands, gigantic supernatural fx,
and a whole series of false endings—it never comes up for air.
There's enough plot to sink the entire pirate fleet, which is just
about what happens. And for all the provocative story elements left
dangling at the end of the second movie, few are resolved here, and
almost none of them in a very satisfactory manner. Worst of all,
At World's End just isn't very much fun. If this is indeed the
last of the PotC movies, the series ends with a whimper, not
a bang.
Things go awry right
from the start as scores of downtrodden common folk—men, women, and
children—march to the gallows to be hung for crimes of piracy or
abetting piracy. Not exactly a rip-roaring opening act. Cut to
Singapore, where Elizabeth Swann (Keira Knightley), Captain Barbossa
(Geoffrey Rush)—conveniently resurrected by voodoo priestess Tia
Dalma (Naomie Harris) at the end of the last film—and Will Turner
(Orlando Bloom) have come to ask Captain Sao Feng (Chow Yun-Fat) and
his pirate crew to help them rescue Jack Sparrow from Davy Jones'
locker. Elizabeth needs to expiate her guilt for tricking Jack into
Jones' clutches, Will wants to rescue his father from Jones' crew,
and Barbossa wants to regain command of Jack's ship, The Black
Pearl (evidently exiled with him).
Meanwhile, Beckett (Tom Hollander), treacherous factotum of the East
India Company and its fleet of warships, has harnessed the ghost
ship The Flying Dutchman and its crew of crustaceous undead
under the command of squid-headed Davy Jones (Bill Nighy) to protect
commerce on the high seas. The mission to rescue Jack becomes a mere
prologue to convening the Nine Pirate Lords (which include Jack,
Barbossa and Sao Feng), to rally an international pirate fleet to
depose the East India Company's chokehold and restore the freedom of
the seas.
Setting up all this plot and re-introducing the characters takes
forever until the moment everyone is waiting for: the entrance of
Captain Jack Sparrow (Johnny Depp). In fact, we're rewarded for our
patience with a shipload of Captain Jacks, an entire crew of them,
merrily hallucinated by Jack as he idles away his time on a bleak
desert island in another dimension from the world we know. (The
others have to plunge over a waterfall through a hole in the ocean
to get there.) Why this desolate place is referred to as Davy Jones'
"locker," and why Jack wasn't conscripted into the crew of the
Dutchman like all of Jones' other victims, is never explained.
From here, the plot gets a little fuzzy. There are four main ships
and their crews to keep track of (the Pearl, the Dutchman,
Sao Feng's three-masted junk, and the EIC flagship), but not a lot
of shipboard action until the very end. Instead, characters
constantly skulk between ships making deals to betray each other as
their own priorities shift. Maybe the writers want to illustrate the
wistful point someone makes early on, that "the only way a pirate
can turn a profit any more is by betraying other pirates." But when
anyone can double-cross anyone else in an instant, for any reason,
there's no way to build camaraderie.
Still, random pleasures do bubble up above the crush of so much
plotting. Depp's iconic, ever-insouciant Captain Jack, one of the
most entertaining and original screen clowns ever, buoys up every
scene he's in. ("Four of you tried to kill me. One of you
succeeded," he deadpans to his mates once they free him; the minute
he's no longer undead, they all draw pistols on each other.) Depp's
long-promised screen time with Keith Richards as Jack's veteran
buccaneer dad is worth the wait, with Richards bringing his own
ravaged cool to the proceedings. (He even strums a few guitar
licks.) And a rollicking shipboard battle during which Will and
Elizabeth exchange their marriage vows is a high point. (Although
the fact that they have to wed before they can have their (mostly
offscreen) love scene reminds us we're watching a Disney movie.)
Assembling the Nine Pirate Lords and their crews is an audacious
set-up, and it's cute that they start fighting each other over
policy matters. ("This is madness!" snorts Elizabeth. "This is
politics" Jack replies.) But what a waste that, once assembled, we
don't get to see the pirate fleets of the world in action; the final
battle only involves three ships. Meanwhile, an interesting subplot
between Jones (who was once a man) and enchantress Tia Dalma
deserves a better payoff. (There is one lovely scene when he visits
her in the brig and her touch momentarily restores his human face.)
(Except, by my reckoning, she's in a different ship's brig than the
ship he's on, but I might have simply lost track.) Yet another
subplot arises out of nowhere about the "goddess" Calypso (a Greek
water nymph here promoted to "Goddess of the Sea"), which also gets
short shrift. When Calypso assumes her goddess shape, she just gets
really, really big (comparisons to Attack of the 50-Foot Woman
are inescapable), then dissolves into a bunch of special effects
that include the humongous "maelstrom" (whirlpool) of the finale.
It's all these overblown supernatural elements (which account for at
least 60% of the plot density) that finally sink this project. When
gods, monsters, and other supernatural forces can interfere at any
moment and change the rules, it's impossible to sustain any sense of
drama. (Why can Jones glide through walls and pluck swords out of
his amorphous body while his equally undead crewmen fight, bleed,
and die like mortal men in the final battle?) And when anyone who
dies can be resurrected by supernatural forces, there's not much
tension.
Wouldn't it be more fun
to have Captain Jack and his allies (allies who are emotionally
invested in each other, and who earn our emotional investment, not
serial traitors willing to betray each other every five minutes)
living by their wits and abilities alone out on the open seas, in
more or less real life? That's the story we long to see in the
PotC franchise, the story At Worlds End, for all its
plots, fails to deliver. A pirate movie without camaraderie, drama
or tension is a pitiful thing; like the maelstrom of the finale, it
keeps going round and round, growing bigger and bigger, without ever
getting anywhere. (Final verdict: Captain Jack Sparrow: (****) At
World's End: (**)
PIRATES
OF THE CARIBBEAN: THE CURSE OF THE BLACK PEARL
(2003) [Available in VHS
/ DVD]
With Johnny Depp, Geoffrey Rush, Orlando Bloom and Keira
Knightley. Written by Ted Elliott and Trry Rossio. Directed by Gore
Verbinski. A Walt Disney release. Rated PG-13. 135 minutes.
(  )
Pirate fans have been waiting for
a great movie to put the genre back on the treasure map ever since Cutthroat
Island sank at the box office in 1995. Until that happens, the
action comedy Pirates of the
Caribbean: The Curse Of The Black Pearl is better than nothing.
No cheesy B-movie, it's a lavish Disney extravaganza with an A-list
cast, reels and reels of swashbuckling action, tropical islands,
mountains of glittering treasure, an abducted lady, a desperate
rescue, and three separate fighting ships under glorious sail.
It's great fun on the surface, but
its underpinning is as insubstantial as the decomposing bones of its
undead pirate characters. You can't accuse producer Jerry
Bruckheimer (know for such notorious guy movies as The
Rock, Armageddon, and Pearl
Harbor) of not delivering enough bang for the buck. But there's
so much going on in PotC (as it's known among the cognoscenti), the movie sometimes
loses its bearings. Three opposing factions with unclear agendas
make much of the action confusing. A good half-hour of cornball
comedy relief and slow-moving exposition cut from the bloated
135-minute length could have focused the story and made the material
into something really wonderful.
That
said, it's hard to find fault with a movie that gives us so
irresistible an icon as Johnny Depp's eccentric Captain Jack
Sparrow. Dressed in full pirate regalia, from his bucket-cuffed
boots, tri-corn hat and arsenal of personal weapons, to the fetish
beads in his long hair, gold teeth, and braided goatee, Jack makes a
grand entrance into the West Indian harbor of Port Royal—standing
tall on the crows nest of a slowly sinking single-masted boat. It's
the perfect introduction to the often misfortunate but never daunted
Captain Jack.
Depp
has said he based his characterization on Rolling Stone Keith
Richard and it shows in his eye-rolling, self-mocking asides,
extravagant gestures and perpetually stoned demeanor. (Not to
mention loads of black eyeliner.) Strangely, it fits: Jack is the
cagey wild card, a kind of wisecracking Holy Fool in a story that
leaves the romance to a pair of young lovers: spirited Elizabeth (Keira
Knightley), the governor's daughter, and earnest Will (Orlando
Bloom), the lowly orphan blacksmith she loves. But it's a shame more
isn't made of Jack's passion for the freedom of the seas that should
be his defining manifesto (it's only mentioned once). With his
seafaring passion thus downplayed, and separated from the romantic
action, the character feels a bit neutered. Yet Depp is enormous fun
to watch every minute he's onscreen.
Scripted
by Ted Elliott and Terry Rossio (Shrek),
and directed by Gore Verbinski (hot off The
Ring), the story concerns a treasure of Aztec gold with a curse
on it. For years, the crew of the pirate ship Black
Pearl under Captain Barbossa (Geoffrey Rush) have lived as
undead zombies for disturbing it. To end the curse, they must
recover the last medallion of the gold, which has fallen into
Elizabeth's possession. Barbossa's crew attacks Port Royal and
abducts Elizabeth on the same day outlaw transient Jack Sparrow in
thrown in jail for attempting to steal a ship. Jack knows where
Barbossa is headed, and Will breaks him out of jail
to help rescue Elizabeth. They cut out a navy ship with a
clever, exhilarating ruse, sail her to Tortuga to pick up a crew,
and take off after the Black
Pearl—formerly Jack's ship—with another navy warship in hot
pursuit.
This
is where the action gets a little murky. Instead of crafting real
drama, the movie opts for gruesome or jokey fx with pirates morphing
into skeletons in the moonlight and lots of pointless combat with
undead pirates we already know can't be killed. But the live-action
stuntwork looks terrific (even though pirate historians will cringe
when characters are made to walk the plank)
Will
and Jack duel in an entertaining swordfight ("You
cheated!" cries Will; "I'm a pirate," Jack reminds
him), but it's odd that Will is fighting the man who just saved the
life of his beloved. Indeed, the dynamics between Jack and Will and
Elizabeth shift so erratically, as individual scenes demand, we
never feel a coherent bond growing between them. The finale is
rollicking fun in the Three
Musketeers mode, but the impact is diluted because their sudden
camaraderie is unearned.
Knightley
is a heroine who thinks and fights for herself (in one funny bit she
goes to draw a sword out of the family coat of arms only to discover
its fake). Although
Elizabeth is the usual feisty noblewoman, she's unlike the
traditional pirate movie heroine because she doesn't romance the
pirate captain—not even when she's marooned with Depp's Captain
Jack on a desert island with a lifetime supply of smugglers' rum,
where her only thought is escape. (You've gotta think: is this woman
nuts?) There's also a female pirate in Jack's crew (Zoe Saldana)
about whom we'd love to know more, but she only gets about three
lines worth of screen time. (However plenty of time is made for a
twitty pair of Redcoats and equally silly duo of undead pirates, one
of whom keeps losing his fake eyeball.)
On the
plus side, Rush is unexpectedly poignant in conveying Barbossa's
plight: indestructible, but unable to enjoy the simple pleasures of
food or drink or human
touch. And it's gratifying that Jack and his pirate crew are neither
made to reform nor abandon their piratical ways.
Had
the filmmakers pursued these more resonant threads of their story,
what a stirring adventure PotC
might have been. Still, in the tradition of The
Crimson Pirate (PotC
even plunders one of its famous sight gags), PotC
offers up a rousing good time with its acrobatic stunts and
unflagging good cheer. One fears that as long as Hollywood treats
the material as a theme-ride joke, the genre will never completely
rise up out of the scuppers. But with the impressive plunder taken
at the box office, PotC may
pave the way for a new wave of pirate movies to come.
PIRATES OF THE
CARIBBEAN: DEAD MAN'S CHEST
2006. With Johnny Depp, Orlando
Bloom, Keira Knightley, and Bill Nighy. Written by Ted Elliott and
Terry Rossio. Directed by Gore Verbinski. A Walt Disney release.
Rated PG-13. 150 minutes.
(  )
It's tempting to say that
Captain Jack Sparrow sails again in Pirates Of The Caribbean: Dead
Man's Chest. Except it's not strictly true. Yes, Johnny Depp is back
as Captain Jack, the superbly loopy comic creation that almost
single-handedly earned the first installment in the franchise $300
million in box office plunder worldwide—despite lily-livered
producers who kept hoping he would tone it down and play it a little
more straight and heroic. But for all the antics Jack Sparrow gets
up to in this sequel, he hardly ever gets around to actually sailing
his ship.
Dead Man's Chest (PotC2)
is a busy movie. For better or worse, there's even more of
everything this time out than in the hyperactive original: more
plots and counter-plots, more villains, more outrageous stunts,
gigantic comedy set-pieces, and ghoulish special effects. At two and
a half hours, it's 15 minutes longer than the original and at least
half an hour longer than it needs to be. Director Gore Verbinski
never settles for a fast, funny gag; he stretches each one out like
a rogue on a rack until they lose their suppleness. Why stop at one
dangling cage of pirates when you can have two cages swinging back
and forth to hokey carousel music? A giant runaway mill wheel
doesn't just roll down a hill, it races endlessly across the
flatlands with three men dueling inside. Want marine monsters?
Verbinski gives us a shipload of them, all pulsing and oozing in
different ways. It's all these bloated effects the producers ought
to be toning down.
The good news is there's also
more character and story development this time around. Governor's
daughter Elizabeth Swann (Keira Knightley) and her devoted swain,
Will Turner (Orlando Bloom) have more individual screen time to
deepen and grow their characters. And with the third installment of
the series already in production, PotC2 is a classic second act,
seeding lots of plot intrigue for the next chapter that keeps the
story compelling, even when the junky excesses threaten to scuttle
the whole enterprise.
It's tough enough to be a
pirate, what with mutinous crews, hanging, and gibbeting (briefly
pictured here). But Jack keeps running afoul of supernatural foes
too, like Davy Jones (Bill Nighy), the devil of the deep. Jack owes
a century of service in Jones' crew of submariner ghouls unless he
delivers 100 souls to serve in his stead. Chased off the open seas
for fear of Jones' minion, the Kraken (sort of a huge, ship-eating
squid), Jack searches for a hidden treasure chest that holds the
secret of Jones' power.
Meanwhile, back in Port Royal,
Elizabeth's wedding day is befouled when groom-to-be Will shows up
in irons with an escort of redcoats. Both young lovers are jailed
for helping Jack escape (in the previous film). In exchange for
their freedom, Will is dispatched by the unctuous naval commander to
find Jack and steal the pirate's enchanted compass so Britannia can
find the chest and control the seas for the East India Company. Will
catches up with Jack's ship, the Black Pearl, defends her against
the Kraken, and becomes the first collateral soul Jack trades to
work in Jones' crew, while Elizabeth escapes and stows away on a
merchant ship disguised as a lad to find him.
Sure, there's silly stuff like a
cannibal tribe that temporarily proclaims Jack their god. But other
moments are inspired, like Naomi Harris' terrific purring voodoo
queen. The crumbling sugar mill is a great place for a swordfight,
although in the period the film is set (whenever it may be; mid- to
late-18th Century, judging by Elizabeth's wedding gown) the mill
would still be in operation, not a ruin. And fun homages to movie
classics abound, from Will sliding down a sail by his knife blade (a
lá Douglas Fairbanks in The Black Pirate), to the Buster
Keaton gag of a gap between the spokes of the mill wheel rolling
safely over Jack's head.
Best of all is Davy Jones,
seemingly fused together from spare parts of organic ooze found at
the bottom of the sea: peg leg, lobster claws, and an octopus head
whose mane of multi-tasking tentacles play the pipe organ,
Phantom-like, in his undersea grotto. His hammerhead mate is
marvelous too, although the rest of the crew quickly fade into an
indistinct mass of primordial slime. And the giant Kraken attacks
that go on forever are the least interesting component in the movie.
It's too bad the plot doesn't
allow Jack to do more piratical stuff, like sail and chase prizes.
Especially since in this movie (more than the last) he's positioned
as the icon of the free-living freebooter, "a dying breed"
outwitting the repressive forces of law and commerce that are
plotting against him. Depp is still riotous fun to watch, keeping
things afloat by sheer bravado, and if his entrance in this film is
only so-so, his exit is magnificent.
It's left to Will to do all the
swashbuckling and ship-handling, and Bloom brings confidence,
maturity (and physical stamina) to the role. But the most
interesting transformation is Elizabeth. Repeatedly bartered back
and forth by men (father, suitors, officers) seeking advantage, it's
more than boys' clothes and swordfighting she craves. Already
sentenced to hang for abetting a pirate, she figures she might as
well enjoy the perks, and faces what she'll sacrifice in herself to
achieve that kind of freedom. (The cherished "moral center" she
thinks separates her from outlaw Jack.) When she commits a wily,
diabolical betrayal, and Jack grins and calls her "Pirate," the
movie strikes a chord so stirring, we're willing to forgive a lot
(if not all) of its earlier mistakes.
THE PIRATE MOVIE
(1982) [Available in VHS]
With Kristy MacNichol and Christopher Atkins. Written by Trevor
Farrant. Directed by Ken Annakin. (PG) 99 minutes. ( )
The Pirate Movie is so awful, it's
hard to imagine what kind of dementia was at work in the minds of
the people who made it. The idea doesn't even look good on paper—a
teenybopper retelling of the Gilbert and Sullivan comic operetta The
Pirates Of Penzance with most of the original music replaced by
mealy pop tunes, all tailored to the meagre talents of co-starlets
Kristy MacNichol and Christopher Atkins. It's insufferably cute
instead of charming, heavy-handed instead of lighthearted, and ditzy
when it aims for exuberance.
In the present, shy teenager Mabel
(MacNichol) develops a crush on Atkins, who performs fencing feats
for tourists aboard a prop pirate ship moored at a popular harbor.
(The American-financed film was shot in Australia.) Washed ashore
unconscious after her sailboat capsizes, Mabel dreams up a
Victorian-era pirate adventure in which Atkins is an orphan named
Frederic apprenticed to the Pirate King (Ted Hamilton).
Understandably horny after spending his first 20 years at sea,
Frederic swims ashore and falls in love with Mabel (now dressed in
Victorian ruffles) frolicking on the beach with her sisters. But the
pirates soon return to reclaim Frederic and pillage and plunder.
The film's comedy is smug and
misguided. The old swashbucklers had a built-in code of high
spirited action; the fun was all in the style, and while they never
took themselves too seriously, they were played relatively straight.
But scriptwriter Trevor Ferrant treats swashbucklers as if they were
a pompous genre like disaster movies that deserved to be ridiculed.
His characters keep making snide asides to the cameras ("God,
that was a short love scene!") to let us know how superior they
think they are to the material.
Another device that tries and
fails to be funny is the barrage of sexual puns and innuendos, both
verbal and visual. They're not morally offensive, they're just so
dumb! Other dreary comedy cliches include a jive-talking black
pirate, cute references to other better movies (the Force, Indiana
Jones, and Inspector Clousseau are all conjured here and there), and
a climactic (pizza) pie fight. I've had more laughs watching a TV
test pattern.
The musical angle is just as
insipid. The forgettable new pop songs are so heavily multi-tracked
(particularly for the whiney-voiced Atkins), the actors look like
kids on American Bandstand lip-synching to records played
offstage. As for dancing, the company galumphs through the final
production number as if it were a fire drill.
McNichol, a decent dramatic
actress, is all at sea in this fluff. Atkins has no screen presence
or personality to bolster up his witless lines. And dimpled Hamilton
(who's also the executive producer), in his bleached platinum
pageboy, is more effete than flamboyant as the Pirate King. Errol
Flynn must be spinning in his grave.
THE PIRATES OF PENZANCE
(1983) [Available in VHS]
With Kevin Kline, Rex Smith and Linda Ronstadt. Lyrics by Sir
William Gilbert. Music by Sir Arthur Sullivan. Written and directed
by Wilford Leach. (G) 112 minutes.
(  )
You have to wonder about a G-rated
pirate movie—what fun is that? But surprise! The movie version of
Gilbert and Sullivan's Victorian operetta (originally produced for
Joseph Papp's New York Shakespeare Festival in the summer of 1980)
turns out to be wonderful fun—although certainly an acquired
taste. In his film-producing debut, Papp retains not only original
stage writer-director, Wilford Leach and most of the original
company, but the show's boisterous theatricality as well, from
painted backdrops and live cows dyed to match the sets, to the
actors' broad stage comedy. Nothing is real in this production but
the actors' irresistible joy in performing.
The minimal plot is sublimely
silly. Young Frederic (Rex Smith), with his nursemaid Ruth (Angela
Lansbury), has been apprenticed since childhood to a gang of
pirates. Out of his firm sense of duty, he has faithfully served the
rambunctious Pirate King (Kevin Kline) and his crew of
tender-hearted, fun-loving rogues. But when his apprenticeship ends
on his 21st birthday, Frederic announces he's leaving the
crew to lead an honest life.
Put ashore on the coast of
Cornwall, Frederic falls instantly in love with Mabel (Linda
Ronstadt), one of eight frolicsome daughters of blustery
Major-General Stanley (George Rose). The pirates plot to carry off
the Stanley women for their brides, and Frederic feels morally
obligated to lead a band of the cowardly local constabulary (decked
out like Keystone Kops) against his former mates. But the Pirate
King and Ruth inform Frederic that he is still legally indentured to
the pirates (it has something to do with his being born on a rare
Leap Year), leaving the duty-obsessed youth with extremely divided
loyalties for the climactic slapstick battle.
With its delirious singing and
clowning, Pirates of Penzance has a special appeal to musical
comedy fans. But even non-G&S buffs should get a kick out of the
novelty rapid-patter numbers (Rose and the irrepressible Kline sing
theirs in double-time), counterpoint duets and thrilling high notes.
All the leads sing splendidly, and pop diva Ronstadt is especially
appealing as the sweetly complacent heroine, forever holding up the
action until she's trilled every last one of her alloted "tra-la-las."
Smith also boasts a strong, flexible singing voice and playful,
ingenuous delivery. Some of the corn-fed comedy fares less well,
since the players must perform exaggerated stage business in the
vacuum of a soundstage with no live audience to help them find the
right comic rhythm. (Mix-ups over the words "orphan" and
"often" are pounded into tedium.)
On the other hand, Kline is
terrific fun to watch, shimmying, pratfalling, wrapping himself
around the scenery and swinging from the rafters with unrepentant
glee. Even though his big number, "I Am The Pirate King,"
is diluted somewhat by too much choppy editing, it's easy to see why
Kline won a Tony for his adrenalin-rush performance. The ensemble
acting is superb, and Kline and Smith work well together in the many
singing, acting, and acrobatic slapstick routines they share. The
playings the thing here, making The Pirates of Penzance a
charming and goofy movie treat.
THE
PRINCESS AND THE PIRATE (1944) [Available
in VHS]
With Bob Hope, Virginia Mayo, and Victor McLaglen. Written by Don
Hartman, Melville Shavelson and Everett Freeman. Directed by David
Butler. (Not rated) 94 minutes.
( 1/2)
Once upon a time, the pirate movie was such a familiar and
durable Hollywood staple, it spawned its own sub-genre of spoofs.
Bob Hope turns swashbuckler in this 1944 costume comedy playing his
usual wisecracking, lily-livered onscreen persona transplanted to
the 18th century and coping with a beautiful blonde
(Virginia Mayo) and a cutthroat pirate crew. As the classic prologue
crawls up the screen introducing a fearless and ferocious pirate
known as "The Hook," a window opens in a corner of the
screen through which Hope chirps at the audience, "Oh, that's
not me, folks. I play a coward."
Maybe the filmmakers couldn't get the rights to The
Pirate, the hit stage comedy of two years earlier (which was
filmed by MGM in 1948), and so decided to concoct their own story
about an actor masquerading as a buccaneer. Enter The Great
Sylvester (Hope), a ham actor of the Vaudvillian variety who's
booked passage on a Royal Navy ship from England to the Americas by
way of the West Indies. On board the same ship is
runaway Princess Margaret (Mayo), disguising herself an
ordinary gentlewoman to escape an arranged marriage and save herself
for the man she really loves.
Soon enough, the ship runs afoul of the
infamous Hook (Victor McLaglen) and his scurvy crew, who kidnap
Margaret for ransom. When Sylvester hears Hook order his men to
"kill all the men but spare the women," the actor dresses
up as a cackling gypsy hag and goes with Margaret onto the pirate
ship. There, gender-bent Sylvester fights off the romantic advances
of a giggling old loony of a tattoo artist named Featherhead played
by Walter Brennan (a forerunner to the similarly
romantically-confused Joe E. Brown in Some Like It Hot).
Featherhead
gives Sylvester the obligatory treasure map to sell on a nearby
island, provides a dinghy in which the actor and the princess escape
the ship, and the chase is on. There are more mistaken identities,
more abductions and imprisonments, more sword-fighting, and more
menace supplied by veteran pirate movie villain Walter Slezak as the
corrupt governor of the island who's in league with the cutthroat
Hook. Ultimately, of
course, Sylvester has to dress up in cocked hat and fake hook to
impersonate the pirate captain.
Shot
in sizzling Technicolor, which gives the (soundstage) tropics the
neon look of a vintage postcard, the movie has little regard for
historical period or place. (Mayo parades around in a fitted 18th
Century bodice, an Elizabethan neck ruff, and a fluffy 1940s glamour
coiffure.) But it does pay homage to the usual pirate movie
conventions: treasure maps, plank-walking, and a visit to a lawless
Port Royal-type town on the island of Casa Rouge, where outlaws
carouse at a tavern called the Bucket of Blood.
But
the movie is basically an extended Hope comedy skit. And while the
gags are mostly verbal, without the knockabout acrobatics of more
physical pirate spoofs (see The
Crimson Pirate), it's a cheerful enough comic exercise. During a
battle with the pirates, Margaret finds Sylvester cowering behind
her skirts and scolds, "I'm surprised at you, hiding behind my
backbone." "Well, it's a lot nicer than mine," he
cracks. In a sequence right out of the Marx Brothers, Sylvester
(disguised as Hook) and the real Hook eye each other through a
porthole they think is a mirror. Pirate movie fans will find nothing
particularly innovative in the way the flamboyant genre is tailored
to fit Hope's trademark persona, but there are enough Crosby gags
(guess who gets the girl) and Hollywood insider jokes to keep Hope
fans entertained.
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[R]
RETURN TO NEVER LAND
(2002) [Available in VHS
/ DVD]
(G) 72 minutes. (  )
Unfasten your seat belt, spread
your arms and fly back to childhood dreams with this belated sequel
to one of Walt Disney's most popular cartoon features, "Peter
Pan." The new film lacks some of the sprightliness of the 1953
original, and the new songs are remarkably undistinguished. But the
chance to frolic again in Never Land is irresistible, especially
when bombastic Captain Hook and his scurvy pirate crew take center
stage.
With a more somber initial setting—WWII
London during the Blitz—the story focuses on the grown-up Wendy's
daughter, Jane; with her Daddy away at the front and London in
ruins, Jane doesn't believe her mother's fairy stories about Peter
Pan. Until she's whisked off to Never Land by Hook as bait in the
pirate's latest scheme to capture his nemesis, Pan. Rescued by
Peter, she's inducted into the tribe of Lost Boys as "the first
Lost Girl," and, of course, runs afoul of the pouty chorus-girl
pixie, Tinker Bell—until the lasses team up to save the day. Like
Dorothy in "The Wizard Of Oz," Jane only wants to go home,
but first she must unlock her imagination and learn to fly.
It's a sweet enough premise, but
"Never Land" is most fun when it's all about the pirates.
This time, their ship can fly, and the image of that three-masted
square-rigger soaring over the London skyline is a knockout. So,
too, is the shadow of Hook in all his plumed, bewigged and booted
glory thrown by moonlight across Jane's bedroom floor. His crew is
no more brave or competent than they ever were, but Hook has lost
none of his malicious, wheedling duplicity; that's what makes him so
much fun. But when all the swashbuckling is over, "Never
Land" rises to a wonderful epiphany in the poignant, if
fleeting, reunion of ageless Peter and grown-up Wendy that'll bring
a tear to the eye of even the scurviest dog. (Although
right-thinking pirate afficianados will find even more to cry
about in the climax, when Hook's magnificent ship is thoroughly
scuttled. Now that's sad!)
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[S]
THE SEA HAWK
(1940) [Available in VHS]
With Errol Flynn, Brenda Marshall and Flora Robson. Written by
Howard Koch and Seton I. Miller. From the novel by Rafael Sabitini.
Directed by Michael Curtiz. 126 minutes. (   )
This Errol Flynn swashbuckler is
one of his best. He plays Drake-like 16th Century English
nobleman Captain Geoffrey Thorpe, whose acts of piracy against the
Spanish fleet win him favor in the court of Queen Elizabeth. Flora
Robson plays the stately and wily Queen Bess. Claude Rains and Henry
Daniell are splendid as the conniving bad guys, Rains as an
ambassador from King Phillip II of Spain and Daniell as a traitorous
courtier in league with the Spanish. Brenda Marshall, an appealing
down-to-earth brunette not much remembered these days, is Flynn's
love interest, the niece of the nasty ambassador.
Okay, so it isn't exactly the
story Rafael Sabitini wrote (from which the title at least is
taken). And the movie received some heat in its initial release from
critics who were dismayed that the film, like Queen Bess, seemed to
condone the moral "wrongdoing" of Thorpe's privateering.
But for what it is, the movie offers plenty of robust action and
seafaring chutzpah. Thorpe and his crew sail to Panama to intercept
a shipment of Spanish gold, only to be betrayed, captured and set to
work as galley slaves. Later they free themselves, battle for
control of their galleon and sail home to England.
Scenes of court intrigue are less
satisfying—except for the fabulous costumes and sets. This
elaborate and expensive production shows off the huge new Warner
Bros. soundstage where two full-scale sailing ships were
constructed esecially for this film. Michael Curtiz directs; he had
collaborated with Flynn five years earlier on another Sabitini
adaptation, the legendary Captain Blood. Erich Wolfgang
Korngold provides a rousing musical score. One of the classic
swashbucklers from the "Golden Age"— of Hollywood, that
is.
SINBAD:
LEGEND OF THE SEVEN SEAS
(2003) [Available in
VHS
/ DVD]
With
the voices of Brad Pitt, Catherine Zeta-Jones, and Michelle
Pfeiffer. Written by John Logan. Directed by Tim Johnson and Patrick
Gilmore. (PG) 86 minutes. ( 1/2)
Most of what you go to pirate movies for is
respected in this DreamWorks animated feature, the latest screen
incarnation of a durable seafaring adventurerer from the Arabian
Nights—plenty of rousing shipboard action, unrepentant
scalawags, and a rogue hero with a heart of gold. None of the
characters look remotely Arabian, of course, and pirate captain
Sinbad speaks in the California beach-boy voice of Brad Pitt
(although the character is at least drawn as a brunette). Still,
Pitt brings the right fun-loving bravura to the part: "Let's
get wrecked!" he cries, as he and his outlaw crew prepare to
swarm aboard a prize ship.
The story has seagoing thief Sinbad and his
multicultural crew driven into a chaotic adventure
by—appropriately enough—Eris, the trouble-making "Goddess
of Chaos." As purred by Michelle Pfeiffer, she's the slinky Catwoman
of the Immortals. Eris confiscates a treasure called the Book of
Peace, a mystical tome which, when opened, confers harmony and
prosperity on the human race. But when it's shut away, the earthly
realm falls into darkness and ruin.
Framed for stealing the Book of Peace, Sinbad is
sentenced to die unless he sails to Eris' underworld domain,
Tartarus, to bring it back. If he fails, his best friend from
childhood, Proteus (Joseph Fiennes) will die in his place. To make
sure Sinbad sticks to his mission and does not, for instance, sail
off to Fiji, the tropical paradise of his dreams, Proteus' fiancée,
Marina (Catherine Zeta-Jones) stows away on Sinbad's ship to join
the adventure.
The inevitable romance between Sinbad and Marina
begins with the usual insult-slinging familiar to anyone who has
ever seen a Maureen O'Hara movie, piratical or otherwise. Marina is
the B-type of pirate movie heroine, the feisty spitfire who despises
the big lug but falls for him anyway. (As opposed to the A-type, the
disapproving genteel noblewoman won over by the pirate hero's noble
heart.) But Marina raises the bar for pirate heroines in a terrific
sequence where she saves the ship and the lives of the entire crew
by herself. In a treacherous passage studded with the rotting hulks
of wrecked ships, all the men are bewitched by the haunting song of
the beautiful but demonic sirens. Only Marina and Sinbad's loveable
bulldog Spike are immune, so it's up to her to keep the ship on
course while preventing the smitten men from destroying themselves
in lust-crazed abandon. (Sort of a metaphor for life.) It's a
rip-roaring sequence that also endears Marina to the grateful crew
for the rest of the voyage.
The shipboard action is the best stuff in the
movie, full of adrenalin-rush antics that would be impossible in
live-action. There are knockout scenes of Sinbad and his crew
capturing a prize ship, of Sinbad and Proteus battling an enormous
sea serpent intent on scuttling their ship, and of Sinbad's
desperate maneuvering to reset the sails to open like wings when his
ship sails off the very edge of the world. This is very cool stuff.
But scenes on dry land tend to drag by comparison,
establishing the plot and the characters' inherent nobility.
("Enough talking! Time for some screaming," purrs Eris,
and we couldn't agree more.) Even the landbound action scenes—like
Marina and Sinbad pursued by what looks like a giant cockatoo
through snowy mountain peaks—lack the thrills of the seagoing
scenes. And the filmmkers have an unfortunate fondness for slime
jokes, from the ever-drooling Spike to the orifice fluids of various
monsters.
Still, when Sinbad and company are ot on that
ship, it all comes together. The multicultural crew contains the
usual suspects we've come to know and love in the genre: the brawny
African mate (voice of Dennis Haysbert), the salty old seadog, a
pair of Chinese-looking twins who are always wagering on whether or
not their captain will survive this or that adventure, and an
acrobatic Itaian who scuttles spider-like up and down the rigging
and bears a notable resemblance to Johnny Depp in Pirates
of the Caribbean, complete with long hair, wall-to-wall
cheekbones and goatee. Best of all, none of them are required to
reform their evil ways; they get to sail off into the sunset as
piratical as ever. Steel yourself for some cornball dialogue and
slow exposition, but otherwise Sinbad
serves up plenty of fun.
SINBAD THE
SAILOR (1947) [Available in VHS]
With Douglas Fairbanks Jr., Maureen
O'Hara, Anthony Quinn, and Walter Slezak. Written by John Twist.
Directed by Richard Wallace. An RKO release. Not rated. 116
minutes.
(  )
Two
years after they appeared together in the successful THE
SPANISH MAIN,
Maureen O'Hara and Walter Slezak were cast again in this Arabian
Nights swashbuckler. The hero this time was Douglas Fairbanks Jr.,
doing his darnedest to be as athletic, jovial, and devil-may-care as
Doug Sr., leaping about the sets, throwing back his head in
energetic laughter, and employing big, silent screen-type gestures
at every opportunity. His outsized performance fits this lavish
Technicolor extravaganza, with its opulent, glittering sets and
costumes, and its vivid color palette in shades of blue, white,
cocoa, and rust.
On a
Persian beach, Sinbad (Fairbanks), the boastful tale-spinner, is
recounting his exploits for a group of jaded listeners. To jazz
things up, he offers to tell them of his little-known "eighth
voyage." The story unfolds in flashback as Sinbad and his
sidekick swim out and climb aboard an abandoned ship with a crew of
dead men. There they find a map leading to the lost treasure of
Alexander the Great. But the map disappears by the time they bring
the ship into port, where it's confiscated by the local caliph and
offered up for auction.
Sinbad
is outbid for the vessel by the siren Shireen (O'Hara), who is
blithely throwing around the money of her companion, the sinister
Emir called Mafi (Anthony Quinn). The two of them entertain Sinbad
at the Emir's palace, thinking he knows the location of the
treasure, and Sinbad kidnaps Shireen, spirits her off to the ship,
and casts off, believing she knows the route to the treasure island.
The Emir pursues them in a ship of his own, and the story unfolds in
a series of lies, mistaken identities and spirited treacheries.
O'Hara
is no more convincing as a red-headed Persian than she was as a
Spaniard in The Spanish Main.
And even draped in Arabian garb, she retains the fluffy-haired,
big-shouldered, pinch-waisted '40s glamour look. But she has a more
interesting role here as a schemer, plotting and counter-plotting
against the men to pursue her own agenda. ("I could make Sheba
look like a frump!" she gloats to herself.) And Slezak is a lot
of fun as a Mongolian barber in Fu Manchu eyebrows and goatee,
dispensing Oriental wisdom while hiding secrets of his own.
The
movie is full of funny supporting characters and entertainingly
florid dialogue. The great Sheldon Leonard (who later became a TV
producer and personality in the '60s), pops up as a deadpan
auctioneer, crying "Who will offend me with an offer?"
Romancing O'Hara, Quinn tells her "We will ride the world like
an elephant!," only to denounce her as "Spawn of
slaves!" when she betrays him for Sinbad. As Sinbad's faithful
sidekick, George Tobias can't quite conceal his Brooklyn accent:
"Honest ships giver her a wide boith," he declares.
Despite
the race to treasure island motif, you never get much of a sense of
being out on the open seas, although there are some exciting
shipboard moments involving Greek Fire catapults and the prow of one
ship bisecting another. But the movie can be amusing on its own
giddy terms. As Sinbad exults, "I'm the biggest fraud in the
Islamic world!" and neither her nor the movie take themselves
too seriously.
THE SPANISH MAIN
(1945) With Paul Henreid, Maureen O'Hara, and Walter Slezak.
Written by George Worthiung Yates and Herman J. Mankiewicz. Directed
by Frank Borzage. An RKO release. Not rated. 100 minutes. ( 1/2)
Most
often cast as the suave modern sophisticate in movies like Casablanca and Now,
Voyager, Paul Henreid plays against type as the pirate hero of
this Technicolor Hollywood adventure. Teamed up with genre veterans
Maureen O'Hara, as the blue-blooded heroine, and Walter Slezak as
the oily villain, Henreid is out to prove his swashbuckling chops:
hauling himself up the wales of a ship, trading quips with the
ladies, and laughing like a demented man through every swordfight.
He lacks the effortlessness that made Errol Flynn so much fun in
these roles—it's hard work for Henreid—but he treats the part
with respect and does a respectable job.
Henreid's
character, Laurent Van Horn, is an honorable Dutch merchant captain
driven to piracy by circumstances. In the 16th Century,
his ship of Dutch pilgrims en route to a new life in the Carolinas
is wrecked off Cartagena and falls into the clutches of His Spanish
Excellency Don Alvarado (Slezak). Van Horn and his crew are thrown
into prison and all the Dutch immigrants are sold into indentured
slavery. But Van Horn escapes and turns to piracy to survive.
Five
years later, Spanish noblewoman Francisca (O'Hara), daughter of the
governor of Mexico, is sailing into Cartegena aboard a richly laden
Spanish galleon to meet
her groom-to-be, Don Alvarado. The Dutch navigator on her ship
("Hollanders are worse pirates than the English!" she
fumes) turns out to be Van Horn, who is now the notorious pirate
known as the Barracuda. His pirate vessel comes alongside and
captures the galleon and everything in it, including Francisca—who
is hauled aboard in a giant net full of booty with the
Barracuda standing on top, in one of the movie's queasier
metaphorical moments.
Outraged
at her captivity, Francisca nevertheless bargains with the Barracuda
that she will marry him if he refrains from attacking the next fat
Spanish ship. While her resolve to kill him on their wedding night
melts away after his first kiss, he's too honorable to consummate
their marriage and leaves her high and, er, dry.
Things
pick up in Tortuga, the buccaneer paradise, where pirates lounge
around all day drinking rum and singing pirate songs. One of them is
Anne Bonny (Binnie Barnes), looking like Peter Pan in short hair,
tunic and tights. Anne has a thing for the Barracuda ("You
Dutch codfish!" is her favored term of endearment), and she
challenges Francisca to a pistol duel over him. (Of course, he loads
the guns with blanks so the headstrong girls won't harm each other.)
A rival pirate captain, a betrayal by the Barracuda's silky first
mate, and a jailbreak from Don Alvarado's dungeon lead to the big
finale. By the time Francisca gets a load of the noxious Don
Alvarado, she's glad enough to throw in her lot with the Barracuda.
Women
are treated like perky little pets in this movie, who occasionally
have to be restrained for their own good. (They're always getting
hefted over men's shoulders and hauled around bodily.) Even Anne
Bonny is treated with a kind of tacit male indulgence. At least she
goes out fighting in this story, although not in the way historians
have surmised. (But then, the historical Anne wasn't active in the
Indies for another century and a half.) Meanwhile, the villainous
Slezak, author of all the others' misfortunes, is dispatched not
with a bang, but a whimper, by some little extra who doesn't even
have a speaking part, instead of in a rousing confrontation with the
hero.
As a
lavish piece of '40s-era escapism, The
Spanish Main has its moments, but it doesn't bring anything new
or inventive to the genre.
Stardust
(2007) [Available in
DVD ]
With Charlie Cox, Claire Danes,
Michelle Pfeiffer, and Robert De Niro. Written by Jane Goldman. From
the novel by Neil Gaiman. Directed by Matthew Vaughn. A Paramount
release. Rated PG-13. 122 minutes. (  )
From the fertile imagination of Neil Gaiman comes
Stardust, a cheerful romp of a movie that combines a fairy tale
quest adventure with an offbeat love story and dark comedy. It's a
weird mix at times, but all the elements work together in this
lighthearted adaptation of Gaiman's 1997 four-part graphic novel.
Director Matthew Vaughn (Layer Cake) pieces it all together
with thoughtfulness, dexterity, and galloping rhythm, from a script
he co-wrote with Gaiman's friend and fellow novelist Jane Goldman.
As you can see from the preview trailers that precede
Stardust, everyone in Hollywood right now is tripping over
their crystal balls trying to discover and exploit the next
blockbuster, Harry Potter-style kiddie fantasy. (As if Harry himself
and his mates haven't already grown up in the magnificent final
volume of J. K. Rowling's series). So it's refreshing that Gaiman's
protagonists, while youthful, perhaps naïve, are at least adults as
the tale begins.
The story is set "150 years ago" in the placid
English country village of Wall, named after the stone boundary that
separates it from the perilous magical realm on the other side. An
elderly gatekeeper (the droll David Kelly) patrols the wall, but one
night, young Dunstan sneaks across into a marketplace in the
fabulous kingdom of Stormhold. Dunstan spends one imprudent night
with a beguiling woman (Kate Magowan) enslaved to Ditchwater Sal
(Melanie Hill), a scabrous old witch peddling charms; nine months
later, an infant son is delivered to Dunstan back in Wall.
The baby grows up to be Tristan (Charlie Cox). He may have a boring
job in a dry goods store, but Tristan has big dreams—one of which is
to woo "the prettiest girl in the village," vain, shallow Victoria
(Sienna Miller). When they see a shooting star one, night, Tristan
vows to bring it back to Victoria to prove his love and win her
hand. His father, Dunstan (Nathaniel Parker) tells Tristan the story
of his birth and gives him three magical objects from his mother for
the journey into Stormhold, where the star has fallen.
Tristan knows he's not in Kansas anymore when the fallen star turns
out to be a young woman, Yvaine (Claire Danes), disgruntled at being
knocked out of the sky, and not at all keen to be paraded back to
Wall as a trophy. Dislodged by a magical locket flung by the dying
king of Stormhold (a raucous Peter O'Toole) as a challenge to his
querulous sons, Yvaine puts on the locket and is soon pursued by the
last of the surviving princes, ruthless Septimus (Mark Strong), who
needs the locket to inherit the kingdom. Also in hot pursuit of
Yvaine is the ancient, crumbling witch, Lamia (Michelle Pfeiffer);
she and her two harridan sisters need to consume the heart of a star
to restore their youth and beauty.
These classic fairy tale and chase movie elements are brewed in a
cauldron with the (ahem) down-to-earth, screwball comedy-style
bickering of Yvaine and Tristan—leading the youth to re-evaluate his
concept of true love. Laced throughout is some mordantly funny dark
humor, from a billy goat temporarily transformed into a hilariously
goatish man (the scene-stealing Mark Williams), to a Greek chorus of
Septimus' six dead, fratricidal brothers (Rupert Everett and Jason
Flemyng, among them), cracking jokes and egging on the living from
the sidelines. Ricky Gervais is a riot in two brief scenes as a
trader in illicit black market magical goods, and fans might notice
an homage to a vintage Monty Python routine when Septimus fires
questions at his ill-fated soothsayer.
Into the midst of it all flies a wonderfully H. G. Wellsian pirate
ship, hoisted into the clouds by a dirigible (instead of sails),
that collects lightning during thunderstorms to sell on the black
market. In command is Captain Shakespeare (Robert De Niro, having a
hell of a good time), whose dual-purpose name (both poet and
spear-rattler) suggests the opera-loving, cross-dressing man of
refined sensibilities hidden beneath the bloodthirsty cutthroat—an
image he goes to great comic lengths to keep up in front of his
crew.
Bursting with magical transformations. hairsbreadth escapes,
last-minute revelations, and high good spirits, Stardust is
one of this summer's breeziest pleasures.
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[T]
TREASURE
ISLAND (1950) [Available in
VHS
/ DVD]
With Robert Newton and Bobby Driscoll.
Written by Lawrence Edward Watkin. Directed by Byron Haskin. A Walt
Disney release. (Not rated) 96 minutes.
( 1/2)
This is the perfect pirate movie if you happen to
be eight years old—and male. Robert Louis Stevenson's evergreen
adventure classic about a plucky boy befriended by a rascally old
pirate has been made and remade throughout the history of film, from
the silent era to the Muppets and beyond. But this is the version
everybody remembers, thanks chiefly to Robert Newton hamming it up
with shameless glee in the pivotal role of conniving pirate captain
Long John Silver. For all his tough talk and duplicity, Newton's
Silver is one cuddly cutthroat, especially in the scenes when he
bonds with stowaway boy Jim Hawkins in the hunt for buried treasure.
In the plot that launched a thousand pirate
stories (penned by Stevenson as a magazine serial in 1881-2), Jim
Hawkins is the son of a widowed innkeeper on the rugged southwestern
coast of England ca. 1740. Obtaining an old
pirate treasure map from a mysterious lodger, Jim enlists the aid of
a local doctor and the neighborhood squire, who finances an
expedition to the Caribbean isle where the fabled treasure of pirate
Captain Flint is buried.
The ship Hispaniola
is placed under the command of one Captain Smollet. A one-eyed,
one-legged old salt calling himself Long John Silver hires on as
ship's cook for the voyage, bringing along a crew of able seamen.
When the grown-ups try to leave him behind, Jim stows away in an
apple barrel. Discovered and made cabin boy, fatherless Jim is
befriended by colorful old Long John. But in sight of the isle,
Silver reveals himself to be a pirate captain and the rest of the
crew are his men; they plan to take over the ship and make off with
the treasure. It's the pirate rogues vs. Smollet and his gentleman
voyagers with Jim and his divided loyalties stuck in the middle.
There's never any doubt who the bad guys are in
this movie; the pirates are all slavering cutthroats whom Silver
barely holds in check by
snarling bluster alone. (They must be the villains because some 20
or 30 of them are continually confounded and routed by four
gentlemen and a boy.) For atmosphere, they actually sing "Yo Ho
Ho And A Bottle Of Rum." Comic relief—beyond Newton
himself—is provided by Geoffrey Wilkinson as addled old maroonee
Ben Gunn; in his stringy hair and rags, he's like a refugee from a
particularly loony Monty Python skit, his every move accompanied by
excrutiatingly cutesy xylophone licks on the soundtrack. On the
other hand, Jim's fatal
encounter with the nasty Israel Hands in the ship's rigging by
moonlight is gripping and exciting.
But of course it's Newton who sails this movie
with his flamboyant posturing, croaking out "Avast!" and
"Shiver me timbers!" at every opportunity. Contrary to
popular mythology, Newton's Silver does not have a peg leg; he
stomps around on one (real) leg and a crutch. He does however sport
a parrot on his shoulder, and one (supposedly) fake eye—although
given the wild, cartoony way Newton pops and rolls his orbs, it's
hard to tell the difference. Pirate afficionados might wish he
wasn't so eager to sell out his pirate brothers ("that
scum" he calls them) to the bland good guys. For little boys,
however, Newton's bombastic yet tender-hearted Long John Silver is
the pirate of their dreams.
TREASURE PLANET
(2002, Animated) [Available in VHS
/ DVD]
With the voices of Joseph Gordon-Levitt, Brian Murray and Emma
Thompson. Written by Ron Clements & John Musker and Rob Edwards.
From the novel by Robert Louis Stevenson. Directed by Ron Clements
and John Musker. A Walt Disney release. Rated PG. 95 minutes. At
Scotts Valley Cinema and the Cinema 9. ( 1/2)
Swashbucklers In Space
Concept rules content in hybrid
adventure 'Treasure Planet'
Disney's annual holiday cartoon
offering, Treasure Planet, starts out with a high concept—Treasure
Island in space. Freely adapted from the classic Robert Louis
Stevenson pirate novel, it's an odd hybrid of swashbuckling
historical adventure, space opera, and Disney cuteness.
Adapted by co-directors Ron
Clements and John Musker and a fleet of writers, Treasure Planet
tries to be faithful to the spirit of Stevenson while updating the
story for modern sensibilities and throwing in a lot of space-age
gizmos to appeal to its target audience of adolescent boys. In this
version, hero Jim Hawkins is no longer an adventurous boy living
with his widowed mother; he's a troubled teenager (voice by Joseph
Gordon-Levitt) whose father walked out on his mother, leaving them
behind to run the dockside Benbow Inn. Jim goes in for illegal
space-surfing on his souped-up rocket board, for which he's been
busted so often he's facing Juvenile Hall.
The setting is an unnamed galaxy
in an unspecified era. The Benbow Inn occupies a finger of hardware
thrust out into space where vessels dock in mid-air. Jim wears his
hair long on top and buzzed on the sides with a short pony-tail; his
mother wears a long skirt and an 18th Century mob cap.
They are the only human characters in the story. Their inn has Tudor
architecture and mullioned windows, but their clientele are all
aliens, cyborgs or anthropomorphic animals. This mix of images is
artistically bold, but it robs the characters and the story of the
dramatic weight they might have if they were rooted in a particular
time and place.
The stranger who sets the plot in
motion is still named Billy Bones (a nifty cameo by Patrick McGoohan),
but he's a reptilian sailor (or as they say here,
"spacer") whom Jim barely manages to haul into the inn
before he expires —leaving Jim the map to the fabled Treasure
Planet, legendary hiding place of the lost treasure of Captain
Flint.
Jim and family friend Dr. Doppler
set out to find the treasure, hiring a vessel (wryly named the R
L S Legacy) commanded by no-nonsense, cat-like female Captain
Amelia (Emma Thompson) and her devoted alien first mate Mr. Arrow
(Roscoe Lee Browne). Jim is relegated to cabin boy for the voyage,
assisting salty old ship's cook John Silver (Brian Murray, hamming
it up in a florid accent borrowed from Robert Newton in the classic
1950 RKO movie adaptation). Silver is half-cyborg, with one x-ray
eye, a hardware claw for a hand and (of course) a robotic peg leg.
Fatherless Jim bonds with the flamboyant Silver, then learns that
Silver and the rest of the dubious crew he's hired are all pirates
plotting to mutiny and seize the treasure for themselves.
The retro 18th Century
details make more sense when we get our first look at the R L S
Legacy, an old-fashioned sailing ship whose "solar
sails" spread out like giant fans above the yards. Apparently
built entirely of wood, it allows Jim to scuttle up and down the
shrouds with the wind in his hair (solar wind?), a much more
romantic image than any cybernetic space capsule could provide. A
gravity device keeps the crew tethered to the open-air deck (it's
never explained what they're breathing), and the ship is a majestic
sight— especially sailing through the midst of a pod of huge
"space whales."
The writers dispense with many
characters and subplots, while reinventing others. Instead of a
squall at sea, there's a violent space storm when a nearby star goes
supernova. Instead of a parrot, Silver's pet is a cute pink blobby
alien called Morph who can shape-shift to imitate any object or
person—a device the writers never use as effectively as they
could. For reasons unknown, the villainous Israel Hands here becomes
a giant hissing spider-like creature called Scroopf. And the addled
old pirate Ben Gun found marooned with the treasure is a wacky robot
called B. E. N. (Martin Short) whose cyber-brain has been tampered
with.
Musical numbers are also
mercifully pared down to a single song montage, and with plenty of
shipboard action, Treasure Planet looks terrific. It lacks
the dramatic and emotional resonance to elevate it above the level
of a high-concept stunt, but it's put together with imagination,
humor and skill.
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[Y]
YELLOWBEARD
(1983) [Available in VHS]
With Graham Chapman, Peter Boyle, Peter Cook and Madeline Kahn.
Written by Graham Chapman, Peter Cook and Bernard McKenna. Directed
by Mel Damski. (PG) 101 minutes.
( )
For a swashbuckling pirate comedy,
Mel Damski's Yellowbeard doesn't offer much in the way of
good solid yo-ho-hos. A few smirks, titters, and tee-hees, maybe,
but one expects more. A parody of the already flamboyant pirate
movie genre featuring three Monty Pythons, one Beyond The Fringie
and certifiable nutcases like Marty Feldman, Peter Boyle and
Madeline Kahn, this movie ought to be a riot. But Yellowbeard
is more like civil disobedience.
On the bright side, star and
co-scriptwriter Graham Chapman makes a fine rip-roaring Yellowbeard,
a ferocious 18th Century buccaneer searching for the
lavish treasure he buried 20 years earlier. In contrast to the more
noble Errol Flynn brand of movie pirate, Yellowbeard is unabashadly
and unconscionably vicious, boasting of the 5,000 innocent men he's
killed ("Most of them unarmed, or at least badly
mutilated!") and ready to decapitate his only son, Dan (Martin
Hewitt), when he learns the secret treasure map is tatooed on the
lad's scalp.
Yellowbeard is so mean that Death
doesn't even slow him down. At one point he dies "…the way he
always wanted to—horribly," only to burst back in the next
scene, snarling, "Us Yellowbeards are even more
dangerous when we're dead!" Chapman is all eye-popping,
teeth-clenching physical abandon, and a loony delight to watch.
John Cleese is also priceless as a
raggedly blind spy with the ear-cocking tic of a paranoid sparrow.
And Kahn has fun with the role of Dan's mum, a feisty barmaid. Peter
Cook (looking remarkably like George Harrison in a long, dark wig)
provides a series of droll, delicate comic bits as a tippling lord
who joins the treasure hunt, but his skilled miniaturist work is all
but lost on the film's larger canvas.
Boyle plays Yellowbeard's
vindictive former bosun-turned-nemesis, and Feldman (this was to be
his last film) is Boyle's bumbling henchman. Eric Idle pops up as a
priggish government agent hoping the pirate gang will lead him to
the loot. But none of these great comics makes much of an impression
with their average material. And the scenes with Cheech and Chong
(representing the Spanish Inquisition) go on forever, Cheech
endlessly butting his head against walls and floors while Chong
persists in lisping like Sylvester the Cat.
Yellowbeard
looks fine, with lovely Mexican scenery standing in for the
Caribbean. It's handsome sets and props include the full-scale
sailing ship built for Mutiny on The Bounty in 1962. And the
movie pays homage to all the traditional ingredients of
swashbuckling epics, from thrilling swordplay, secret maps and
stolen booty to press gangs, stowaways and mutiny at sea. It's heart
seems to be in the right place but most of the big laughs must have
gotten shanghaied on the way to the screen.
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INCOMING: NEW PIRATE FILMS
ON THE HORIZON
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